/* AJIALE Premium V2.4 — production refinement for OJS 3.5.0-5 */
:root{--aj-navy:#0B1D3A;--aj-navy-2:#112B4E;--aj-gold:#C79A2E;--aj-gold-light:#E4C76A;--aj-green:#1E5A3A;--aj-ink:#172033;--aj-muted:#5E6878;--aj-line:#DDE2E8;--aj-paper:#F4F6F8;--aj-warm:#F8F4EA;--aj-white:#fff;--aj-shell:1360px;--aj-display:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;--aj-body:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Arial,sans-serif;--aj-shadow:0 18px 50px rgba(8,25,50,.14)}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;background:#fff;color:var(--aj-ink);font-family:var(--aj-body);font-size:17px;line-height:1.68;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}img{max-width:100%;height:auto}a{color:var(--aj-green);text-underline-offset:.18em}a:hover{color:var(--aj-navy)}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-family:var(--aj-display);color:var(--aj-navy);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.026em}.ajiale-shell{width:min(calc(100% - 72px),var(--aj-shell));margin-inline:auto}
/* OJS shell */
.pkp_structure_page{max-width:none!important;box-shadow:none!important;background:#fff!important}.pkp_structure_head{background:#fff!important;border-bottom:0!important}.pkp_head_wrapper{max-width:var(--aj-shell)!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0 36px!important}.pkp_structure_content{max-width:var(--aj-shell)!important;width:calc(100% - 72px)!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:60px 0 96px!important}.pkp_structure_main{padding:0!important}.pkp_structure_main:before,.pkp_structure_main:after{display:none!important}
/* Institutional masthead + approved logo */
.pkp_site_name_wrapper{min-height:0!important;border-top:5px solid var(--aj-gold)}.pkp_site_name{padding:20px 0 20px!important}.pkp_site_name:before{content:'COLLEGE OF ADULT, NON-FORMAL AND SPECIAL EDUCATION  ·  FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION, PANKSHIN';display:block;margin:0 0 13px;color:var(--aj-green);font:800 10px/1.35 var(--aj-body);letter-spacing:.145em;text-transform:uppercase}.pkp_site_name .is_text{display:block!important;width:min(690px,72vw)!important;height:118px!important;font-size:0!important;line-height:0!important;background:url('../assets/ajiale-primary-logo.png') left center/contain no-repeat!important}.pkp_site_name .is_img img{max-height:118px!important;width:auto!important}.pkp_navigation_user{top:24px!important}.pkp_navigation_user>li>a{color:#6D7785!important;font-size:.78rem!important;text-decoration:none!important}.pkp_navigation_user>li>a:hover{color:var(--aj-navy)!important}
/* Primary navigation */
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{position:relative;margin-top:0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important;background:#fff!important}.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;bottom:-1px;width:150px;height:3px;background:var(--aj-gold)}.pkp_navigation_primary{margin:0!important}.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{padding:17px 17px 14px!important;color:var(--aj-navy)!important;font-size:.74rem!important;font-weight:850!important;letter-spacing:.075em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;border-bottom:3px solid transparent!important}.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{color:var(--aj-green)!important;border-bottom-color:var(--aj-gold)!important}.pkp_navigation_primary ul{border:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important;border-top:3px solid var(--aj-gold)!important;box-shadow:var(--aj-shadow)!important;border-radius:0!important}.pkp_navigation_primary ul a{padding:11px 16px!important;color:var(--aj-ink)!important;font-size:.92rem!important}.pkp_search_desktop{color:var(--aj-navy)!important;font-weight:700!important}
/* Homepage full bleed */
body.pkp_page_index .pkp_structure_content{max-width:none!important;width:100%!important;padding:0!important}body.pkp_page_index .pkp_structure_main{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;padding:0!important}.page_index_journal.ajiale-home{max-width:none!important;margin:0!important}
/* Hero */
.ajiale-hero{position:relative;overflow:hidden;background:var(--aj-navy);color:#fff;border-bottom:6px solid var(--aj-gold)}.ajiale-hero:before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;background-image:linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.032) 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(255,255,255,.032) 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:56px 56px}.ajiale-hero-grid{position:relative;z-index:1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.18fr) minmax(390px,.82fr);gap:72px;align-items:center;min-height:650px;padding-top:88px;padding-bottom:88px}.ajiale-kicker,.ajiale-section-label{margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.18em;font-size:.68rem;font-weight:900;color:var(--aj-gold)}.ajiale-hero h1{margin:17px 0 24px;max-width:940px;color:#fff;font-size:clamp(3.25rem,5vw,5.8rem);line-height:.96;letter-spacing:-.045em}.ajiale-hero-lead{max-width:780px;margin:0;color:rgba(255,255,255,.79);font-size:1.16rem;line-height:1.72}.ajiale-hero-actions{display:flex;gap:13px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:32px}.ajiale-button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:50px;padding:12px 22px;border:1px solid transparent;text-decoration:none!important;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:850;letter-spacing:.035em}.ajiale-button-gold{background:var(--aj-gold);color:var(--aj-navy)!important}.ajiale-button-gold:hover{background:var(--aj-gold-light);color:var(--aj-navy)!important}.ajiale-button-outline{border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.52);color:#fff!important;background:transparent}.ajiale-button-outline:hover{border-color:#fff;background:#fff;color:var(--aj-navy)!important}.ajiale-button-navy{background:var(--aj-navy);color:#fff!important}.ajiale-hero-facts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);max-width:790px;margin:48px 0 0;padding:0;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.17)}.ajiale-hero-facts>div{padding:18px 28px 0 0;margin-right:26px;border-right:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16)}.ajiale-hero-facts>div:last-child{border-right:0;margin-right:0}.ajiale-hero-facts dt{font-size:.68rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.11em;color:rgba(255,255,255,.48)}.ajiale-hero-facts dd{margin:4px 0 0;font-family:var(--aj-display);font-size:1.03rem;color:#fff}.ajiale-hero-visual{position:relative;min-height:485px}.ajiale-cover-stack{position:absolute;right:4%;top:50%;width:305px;aspect-ratio:.714;transform:translateY(-50%) rotate(1.7deg);background:#fff;box-shadow:0 30px 62px rgba(0,0,0,.34)}.ajiale-cover-stack:before,.ajiale-cover-stack:after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:16px -16px -16px 16px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.20);z-index:-1}.ajiale-cover-stack:after{inset:30px -30px -30px 30px;opacity:.45}.ajiale-cover{position:absolute;inset:0;background:url('../assets/ajiale-journal-cover-v22.png') center/cover no-repeat;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.28)}.ajiale-hero-mark{position:absolute;left:-40px;top:65px;width:330px;height:330px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.11);border-radius:50%;background:url('../assets/ajiale-mark.png') center/155px auto no-repeat;opacity:.17}.ajiale-hero-mark:before,.ajiale-hero-mark:after{content:'';position:absolute;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25);border-radius:50%}.ajiale-hero-mark:before{inset:22px}.ajiale-hero-mark:after{inset:48px}
/* Intro */
.ajiale-intro{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.88fr 1.12fr;gap:100px;padding-top:92px;padding-bottom:92px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--aj-line)}.ajiale-intro h2,.ajiale-section-top h2,.ajiale-callout h2,.ajiale-publish h2{margin:12px 0 0;font-size:clamp(2.35rem,3.5vw,3.65rem)}.ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:28px;color:#465266;font-size:1.06rem}.ajiale-intro-copy p{margin-top:0}.ajiale-inline-links{display:flex;gap:26px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:18px}.ajiale-arrow-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;color:var(--aj-navy)!important;text-decoration:none!important;font-size:.86rem;font-weight:850;border-bottom:1px solid var(--aj-gold);padding-bottom:3px}
/* Scope */
.ajiale-scope{background:var(--aj-paper);padding:88px 0 96px}.ajiale-section-top{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:32px;margin-bottom:40px}.ajiale-section-top h2{font-size:clamp(2.1rem,3vw,3.2rem);max-width:850px}.ajiale-scope-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));border-top:1px solid #D5DAE0;border-left:1px solid #D5DAE0}.ajiale-scope-grid article{min-height:270px;padding:32px;border-right:1px solid #D5DAE0;border-bottom:1px solid #D5DAE0;background:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}.ajiale-scope-grid article>span{font:900 .67rem/1 var(--aj-body);letter-spacing:.09em;color:var(--aj-gold)}.ajiale-scope-grid h3{margin:62px 0 12px;font-size:1.48rem}.ajiale-scope-grid p{margin:0;color:#5D6879;font-size:.92rem}
/* Current issue and native content */
.ajiale-current,.ajiale-native-section{padding-top:88px;padding-bottom:88px}.ajiale-current-identification{margin:12px 0 0;color:var(--aj-green);font-weight:800}.ajiale-current-toc .obj_issue_toc{border-top:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important}.ajiale-current-toc .section{margin-top:42px!important}.ajiale-current-toc .section h2{font-size:1.1rem!important;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-family:var(--aj-body)!important}.ajiale-callout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.25fr .75fr;align-items:center;gap:76px;margin-top:88px;margin-bottom:88px;padding:46px 50px!important;background:var(--aj-warm);border-top:4px solid var(--aj-gold);border-bottom:1px solid #E5DDCE}.ajiale-callout h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,3vw,3.15rem)}.ajiale-callout p:not(.ajiale-section-label){color:#586274;max-width:780px}.ajiale-callout-actions{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:14px}
/* Published articles */
.ajiale-research{padding:88px 0 96px;background:#fff}.ajiale-research .cmp_article_list,.ajiale-research .articles{list-style:none!important;padding:0!important;margin:0!important}.ajiale-research .obj_article_summary{padding:28px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important}.obj_article_summary .title{font-family:var(--aj-display)!important;color:var(--aj-navy)!important;font-size:1.42rem!important;line-height:1.25!important}.obj_article_summary .meta{color:var(--aj-muted)!important;font-size:.92rem!important}.obj_article_summary .authors{color:#354155!important}
/* Publish pathway */
.ajiale-publish{padding:92px 0;background:var(--aj-navy);color:rgba(255,255,255,.77);border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08)}.ajiale-publish-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.88fr 1.12fr;gap:100px}.ajiale-publish h2{color:#fff}.ajiale-publish p:not(.ajiale-section-label){max-width:600px}.ajiale-section-label-light{color:var(--aj-gold-light)}.ajiale-publish ol{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.17)}.ajiale-publish li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:72px 1fr;gap:24px;align-items:center;padding:22px 0;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.17)}.ajiale-publish li>span{color:var(--aj-gold);font-weight:900}.ajiale-publish li strong{display:block;color:#fff;font-family:var(--aj-display);font-size:1.1rem}.ajiale-publish li small{color:rgba(255,255,255,.6);font-size:.83rem}
/* Integrity / trust */
.ajiale-integrity{padding:84px 0 90px;background:var(--aj-warm)}.ajiale-integrity-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);border-top:1px solid #DED4C0;border-left:1px solid #DED4C0}.ajiale-integrity-grid>div{min-height:190px;padding:28px 28px 30px;border-right:1px solid #DED4C0;border-bottom:1px solid #DED4C0}.ajiale-integrity strong{display:block;font-family:var(--aj-display);color:var(--aj-navy);font-size:1.08rem}.ajiale-integrity p{margin:12px 0 0;color:#687181;font-size:.87rem;line-height:1.58}
/* Announcements */
.cmp_announcements{width:min(calc(100% - 72px),var(--aj-shell));margin:86px auto!important;padding:0!important}.cmp_announcements>h2{font-size:2.4rem!important}.obj_announcement_summary{padding:26px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important}
/* Interior pages */
.page h1{font-size:clamp(2.4rem,4vw,4.2rem);margin-bottom:30px}.cmp_breadcrumbs{font-size:.78rem;color:var(--aj-muted)}.page_about,.page_submissions,.page_contact,.page_issue_archive,.page_search,.page_article{max-width:none!important}.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block{border-top:3px solid var(--aj-navy)!important;padding:22px 0!important;background:transparent!important}.pkp_structure_sidebar .title{font-family:var(--aj-display)!important;color:var(--aj-navy)!important;font-size:1.24rem!important}.obj_article_details .page_title{font-family:var(--aj-display)!important;color:var(--aj-navy)!important}.obj_article_details .authors{font-size:1rem!important}.obj_article_details .abstract{font-size:1.02rem!important;line-height:1.75!important}.obj_galley_link,.cmp_button,.cmp_form .buttons button,button.submit,input[type=submit]{border-radius:0!important;background:var(--aj-navy)!important;border:1px solid var(--aj-navy)!important;color:#fff!important;min-height:46px;padding:11px 19px!important;font-weight:850!important}.obj_galley_link:hover,.cmp_button:hover,button.submit:hover,input[type=submit]:hover{background:var(--aj-green)!important;border-color:var(--aj-green)!important}.page_issue_archive .issues_archive{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important;gap:30px!important;list-style:none!important;padding:0!important}.obj_issue_summary{border:1px solid var(--aj-line);padding:30px!important;background:#fff}.obj_issue_summary .title{font-family:var(--aj-display)!important;font-size:1.48rem!important}.page_search .search_advanced{background:var(--aj-paper)!important;border-top:4px solid var(--aj-gold)!important;padding:28px!important}input[type=text],input[type=email],input[type=password],input[type=search],select,textarea{border:1px solid #C6CED8!important;border-radius:0!important;min-height:46px;padding:10px 12px!important}
/* Footer */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{background:#07162D!important;border:0!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.7)!important}.pkp_structure_footer{max-width:var(--aj-shell)!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:56px 36px 28px!important}.pkp_footer_content{color:rgba(255,255,255,.72)!important}.pkp_brand_footer{display:none!important}.ajiale-footer-enhanced{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.45fr .75fr .75fr 1fr;gap:52px}.ajiale-footer-logo{display:block;width:300px;height:98px;background:url('../assets/ajiale-reversed-logo.png') left center/contain no-repeat;margin-bottom:18px}.ajiale-footer-enhanced p{font-size:.87rem;line-height:1.62}.ajiale-footer-enhanced h2{font:900 .66rem/1.4 var(--aj-body)!important;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--aj-gold-light)!important}.ajiale-footer-enhanced a{color:rgba(255,255,255,.86)!important;text-decoration:none!important}.ajiale-footer-bottom{grid-column:1/-1;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.13);padding-top:20px;margin-top:10px;font-size:.72rem;color:rgba(255,255,255,.5)}
/* Accessibility */
a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible,textarea:focus-visible{outline:3px solid rgba(199,154,46,.5)!important;outline-offset:3px!important}
@media(max-width:1120px){.ajiale-shell{width:min(calc(100% - 44px),var(--aj-shell))}.ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr .68fr;gap:38px}.ajiale-cover-stack{width:260px}.ajiale-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr 1fr}.ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:2/4}}
@media(max-width:840px){body{font-size:16px}.ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0 16px!important}.pkp_site_name:before{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.075em}.pkp_site_name .is_text{height:88px!important;width:min(430px,88vw)!important}.ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;min-height:auto;padding-top:62px;padding-bottom:62px}.ajiale-hero-visual{display:none}.ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.75rem,10vw,4.4rem)}.ajiale-hero-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr}.ajiale-intro,.ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px}.ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:0}.ajiale-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.ajiale-callout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px;margin-left:16px;margin-right:16px;padding:32px!important}.pkp_structure_content{width:calc(100% - 32px)!important;padding:40px 0 64px!important}.page_issue_archive .issues_archive{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child{grid-column:1/-1}.ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:auto}.cmp_announcements{width:calc(100% - 32px)}}
@media(max-width:560px){.pkp_site_name .is_text{height:76px!important}.ajiale-hero-actions{display:grid}.ajiale-button{width:100%}.ajiale-hero-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr;border-top:0;gap:1px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.12)}.ajiale-hero-facts>div{margin:0;padding:14px;background:rgba(0,0,0,.08);border:0!important}.ajiale-section-top{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr}.ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child{grid-column:auto}.ajiale-footer-logo{width:250px}.ajiale-intro{padding-top:66px;padding-bottom:66px}.ajiale-scope,.ajiale-current,.ajiale-research,.ajiale-publish,.ajiale-integrity{padding-top:66px;padding-bottom:70px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,*:before,*:after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}
@media print{.pkp_structure_head,.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,.pkp_structure_sidebar,.cmp_breadcrumbs{display:none!important}.pkp_structure_content,.pkp_structure_main{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;padding:0!important;margin:0!important}}

/* V2.4 visual polish — stronger institutional hierarchy and editorial readability */
:root{--aj-shell:1440px;--aj-shadow-deep:0 28px 70px rgba(7,22,45,.18)}
body{font-size:18px;line-height:1.72;color:#202A3A}
.ajiale-shell{width:min(calc(100% - 88px),var(--aj-shell))}

/* Institutional masthead */
.pkp_head_wrapper{max-width:var(--aj-shell)!important;padding:0 44px!important}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper{border-top-width:6px!important}
.pkp_site_name{position:relative!important;padding:26px 0 28px!important;min-height:174px!important;display:flex!important;align-items:flex-end!important}
.pkp_site_name:before{position:absolute;left:0;top:23px;margin:0!important;font-size:10.5px!important;letter-spacing:.16em!important;color:var(--aj-green)!important}
.pkp_site_name:after{content:'INTERNATIONAL OPEN ACCESS  •  PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL';position:absolute;right:0;bottom:31px;color:#6E7784;font:800 10px/1.3 var(--aj-body);letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;white-space:nowrap}
.pkp_site_name .is_text{width:520px!important;height:112px!important;background-size:contain!important;background-position:left bottom!important}
.pkp_navigation_user{top:28px!important}

/* Navigation becomes a deliberate institutional band */
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{background:var(--aj-navy)!important;border:0!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.06)!important;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(7,22,45,.09)}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before{bottom:0!important;width:180px!important;height:4px!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{padding:19px 19px 17px!important;color:#fff!important;font-size:.77rem!important;letter-spacing:.09em!important;border-bottom:0!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{background:rgba(255,255,255,.07)!important;color:var(--aj-gold-light)!important}
.pkp_search_desktop{color:#fff!important;font-size:.86rem!important}
.pkp_search_desktop:hover{color:var(--aj-gold-light)!important}

/* Hero refinement */
.ajiale-hero{border-bottom-width:7px!important}
.ajiale-hero:before{background-image:linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.027) 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(255,255,255,.027) 1px,transparent 1px)!important;background-size:64px 64px!important}
.ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.12fr) minmax(430px,.88fr)!important;gap:92px!important;min-height:700px!important;padding-top:96px!important;padding-bottom:96px!important}
.ajiale-kicker,.ajiale-section-label{font-size:.72rem!important;letter-spacing:.2em!important}
.ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.55rem,5.2vw,6.1rem)!important;line-height:.94!important;max-width:900px!important;margin-top:20px!important}
.ajiale-hero-lead{font-size:1.18rem!important;line-height:1.76!important;max-width:810px!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.83)!important}
.ajiale-hero-actions{margin-top:36px!important;gap:16px!important}
.ajiale-button{min-height:54px!important;padding:13px 25px!important;font-size:.8rem!important;letter-spacing:.045em!important;box-shadow:none!important}
.ajiale-button-gold{border-bottom:3px solid #9B7217!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts{margin-top:54px!important;max-width:820px!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts dt{font-size:.7rem!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts dd{font-size:1.08rem!important}
.ajiale-hero-visual{min-height:520px!important}
.ajiale-cover-stack{width:326px!important;right:6%!important;box-shadow:var(--aj-shadow-deep)!important}
.ajiale-hero-mark{width:360px!important;height:360px!important;left:-30px!important;top:74px!important;background-size:170px auto!important}

/* Editorial rhythm */
.ajiale-intro{grid-template-columns:.82fr 1.18fr!important;gap:112px!important;padding-top:108px!important;padding-bottom:108px!important}
.ajiale-intro h2,.ajiale-publish h2{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,3.65vw,4rem)!important}
.ajiale-intro-copy{font-size:1.1rem!important;line-height:1.82!important;max-width:820px!important}
.ajiale-arrow-link{font-size:.9rem!important;letter-spacing:.01em!important}

/* Scope cards */
.ajiale-scope{padding:102px 0 110px!important}
.ajiale-section-top{margin-bottom:46px!important}
.ajiale-section-top h2{font-size:clamp(2.35rem,3.2vw,3.55rem)!important;max-width:920px!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article{min-height:292px!important;padding:36px!important;background:#fff!important;transition:transform .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease,border-color .18s ease}
.ajiale-scope-grid article:hover{position:relative;z-index:2;transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 18px 45px rgba(7,22,45,.08);border-color:#C8D0D8}
.ajiale-scope-grid h3{margin:70px 0 14px!important;font-size:1.58rem!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid p{font-size:.98rem!important;line-height:1.68!important;color:#596576!important}

/* Call for papers and workflow */
.ajiale-callout{margin-top:102px!important;margin-bottom:102px!important;padding:54px 58px!important;box-shadow:0 14px 40px rgba(36,28,12,.05)}
.ajiale-callout p:not(.ajiale-section-label){font-size:1.02rem!important;line-height:1.72!important}
.ajiale-publish{padding:108px 0!important}
.ajiale-publish-grid{gap:118px!important}
.ajiale-publish p:not(.ajiale-section-label){font-size:1.02rem!important;line-height:1.78!important}
.ajiale-publish li{padding:25px 0!important;grid-template-columns:76px 1fr!important}
.ajiale-publish li strong{font-size:1.18rem!important}
.ajiale-publish li small{font-size:.9rem!important;line-height:1.5!important}

/* Scholarly standards */
.ajiale-integrity{padding:98px 0 104px!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid>div{min-height:210px!important;padding:32px!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.35)}
.ajiale-integrity strong{font-size:1.16rem!important}
.ajiale-integrity p{font-size:.94rem!important;line-height:1.67!important}

/* Dynamic OJS research/current issue treatment */
.ajiale-current,.ajiale-native-section,.ajiale-research{padding-top:102px!important;padding-bottom:108px!important}
.ajiale-current-identification{font-size:1.06rem!important}
.ajiale-current-toc .obj_issue_toc{padding-top:12px!important}
.ajiale-current-toc .obj_article_summary,.ajiale-research .obj_article_summary{padding:34px 0!important}
.obj_article_summary .title{font-size:1.6rem!important;line-height:1.22!important}
.obj_article_summary .authors{font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.6!important}
.obj_article_summary .meta{font-size:.96rem!important}

/* Interior scholarly pages */
.pkp_structure_content{padding-top:76px!important}
.page h1{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,4vw,4.6rem)!important;margin-bottom:38px!important}
.page p,.page li{font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.76}
.obj_article_details .page_title{font-size:clamp(2.65rem,4.5vw,4.7rem)!important;line-height:1.02!important;max-width:1040px}
.obj_article_details .authors{font-size:1.06rem!important;line-height:1.65!important}
.obj_article_details .abstract{font-size:1.08rem!important;line-height:1.84!important;max-width:900px}
.obj_article_details .entry_details{border-left:4px solid var(--aj-gold);padding-left:24px}
.obj_galley_link,.cmp_button,.cmp_form .buttons button,button.submit,input[type=submit]{min-height:50px!important;padding:12px 22px!important;letter-spacing:.02em!important}
.obj_issue_summary{padding:34px!important;box-shadow:0 12px 34px rgba(7,22,45,.045)}
.obj_issue_summary .title{font-size:1.62rem!important}

/* Footer authority */
.pkp_structure_footer{max-width:var(--aj-shell)!important;padding:68px 44px 32px!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1.55fr .72fr .72fr 1.05fr!important;gap:62px!important}
.ajiale-footer-logo{width:330px!important;height:108px!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced p{font-size:.92rem!important;line-height:1.72!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced h2{font-size:.69rem!important}
.ajiale-footer-bottom{padding-top:24px!important;margin-top:18px!important;font-size:.76rem!important}

@media(max-width:1120px){
  .ajiale-shell{width:min(calc(100% - 48px),var(--aj-shell))}
  .pkp_site_name:after{display:none}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr .7fr!important;gap:48px!important}
  .ajiale-cover-stack{width:278px!important}
}
@media(max-width:840px){
  body{font-size:16.5px}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0 18px!important}
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:132px!important;padding:24px 0 20px!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{top:18px!important;font-size:8px!important;max-width:92%}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{height:86px!important;width:min(440px,88vw)!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{background:#fff!important;border-top:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a,.pkp_search_desktop{color:var(--aj-navy)!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{padding-top:68px!important;padding-bottom:72px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,10vw,4.55rem)!important}
  .ajiale-intro{padding-top:76px!important;padding-bottom:78px!important}
  .ajiale-scope,.ajiale-current,.ajiale-research,.ajiale-publish,.ajiale-integrity{padding-top:78px!important;padding-bottom:82px!important}
  .ajiale-callout{margin-top:76px!important;margin-bottom:76px!important;padding:38px!important}
  .pkp_structure_footer{padding:52px 20px 28px!important}
}

/* AJIALE 5.2.2: independent mobile navigation mounted directly under body. */
.ajiale-mobile-panel,.ajiale-mobile-backdrop{display:none}
.ajiale-profile{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0;margin:24px 0;border-top:3px solid var(--aj-gold)}
.ajiale-profile>div{padding:18px;border:1px solid var(--aj-line);border-top:0}
.ajiale-profile dt{margin-bottom:5px;color:var(--aj-navy);font-weight:800}
.ajiale-profile dd{margin:0;color:#435166;line-height:1.55}
.ajiale-profile-note{padding:16px 18px;border-left:4px solid var(--aj-gold);background:var(--aj-paper)}
@media(max-width:840px){
  /* The desktop OJS menu never participates in the phone layout. */
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{display:none!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open:before{display:none!important;content:none!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_structure_head{z-index:auto!important}
  .ajiale-mobile-backdrop{display:block;position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99990;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;background:rgba(4,14,28,.64);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transition:opacity .2s ease}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel{display:block;position:fixed;z-index:99991;top:0;right:0;width:min(92vw,390px);height:100vh;height:100dvh;margin:0;padding:0;background:#071d38;color:#fff;overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;box-shadow:-22px 0 55px rgba(0,0,0,.35);transform:translateX(105%);visibility:hidden;transition:transform .24s ease,visibility 0s linear .24s}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-backdrop{opacity:1;visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-panel{transform:translateX(0);visibility:visible;transition:transform .24s ease}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel__head{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:2;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;min-height:76px;padding:14px 18px;border-bottom:3px solid #c99b2c;background:#071d38}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel__brand{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:1.55rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.04em}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel__close{display:grid;place-items:center;width:46px;height:46px;margin:0;padding:0;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.35);background:#fff;color:#071d38;font:400 2.1rem/1 Arial,sans-serif}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel nav{padding:8px 20px 34px}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel section{margin:0;padding:20px 0 12px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14)}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel section:last-child{border-bottom:0}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel h2{margin:0 0 8px;color:#d7aa39;font:800 .72rem/1.35 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel a{display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:48px;padding:10px 2px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.075);color:#fff!important;font:600 1rem/1.35 Arial,sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}
  .ajiale-mobile-panel a:after{content:'›';margin-left:auto;padding-left:12px;color:#d7aa39;font-size:1.3rem}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{display:none!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text,.pkp_site_name .is_img{position:relative!important;z-index:1!important;opacity:1!important;visibility:visible!important}
  .ajiale-header-logo{opacity:1!important;visibility:visible!important;filter:none!important}
  .ajiale-profile{grid-template-columns:1fr}
}
@media(max-width:420px){.ajiale-mobile-panel{width:94vw}.ajiale-mobile-panel nav{padding-left:18px;padding-right:18px}}
@media(max-width:560px){
  .ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 28px)!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{height:74px!important;width:min(330px,88vw)!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,12vw,3.8rem)!important}
  .ajiale-hero-lead{font-size:1.02rem!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article{min-height:auto!important;padding:28px!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid h3{margin-top:38px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-logo{width:260px!important}
}

/* =========================================================
   AJIALE PREMIUM V2.4 — FINAL ART-DIRECTION PASS
   Builds on the proven OJS 3.5.0-5-safe V2.3 architecture.
   ========================================================= */
:root{
  --aj-display:"Iowan Old Style","Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua",Palatino,Georgia,serif;
  --aj-body:Inter,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
  --aj-cream:#FBF8F0;
  --aj-mist:#EEF2F4;
  --aj-deep:#07182F;
  --aj-green-deep:#17452F;
}

/* Strong editorial typography */
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,
.ajiale-hero h1,.ajiale-intro h2,.ajiale-section-top h2,.ajiale-callout h2,.ajiale-publish h2,
.obj_article_summary .title,.obj_article_details .page_title,.obj_issue_summary .title{
  font-family:var(--aj-display)!important;
  font-weight:700!important;
  letter-spacing:-.035em!important;
}
body,.ajiale-hero-lead,.ajiale-intro-copy,.ajiale-scope-grid p,.ajiale-integrity p{
  font-family:var(--aj-body)!important;
}

/* Masthead: more like a university press, less like a plugin header */
.pkp_site_name_wrapper{background:#fff!important;border-top:6px solid var(--aj-gold)!important}
.pkp_site_name{min-height:184px!important;padding:28px 0 26px!important;align-items:center!important}
.pkp_site_name:before{top:22px!important;font-size:10px!important;color:var(--aj-green-deep)!important;letter-spacing:.18em!important}
.pkp_site_name:after{bottom:28px!important;color:#65707D!important;font-size:9px!important;letter-spacing:.18em!important}
.pkp_site_name .is_text{
  width:440px!important;
  height:96px!important;
  margin-top:36px!important;
  background-image:url('../assets/ajiale-primary-logo-tight.png')!important;
  background-size:contain!important;
  background-position:left center!important;
  background-repeat:no-repeat!important;
}
.pkp_navigation_user{top:29px!important}

/* Navigation: quiet, architectural, publication-first */
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{
  background:var(--aj-deep)!important;
  box-shadow:none!important;
  border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.05)!important;
  border-bottom:4px solid var(--aj-gold)!important;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before{display:none!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{
  padding:20px 22px 18px!important;
  font-size:.76rem!important;
  font-weight:800!important;
  letter-spacing:.105em!important;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:first-child>a{padding-left:0!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{
  color:#fff!important;
  background:transparent!important;
  box-shadow:inset 0 -3px 0 var(--aj-gold)!important;
}
.pkp_search_desktop{font-size:.82rem!important;font-weight:750!important}

/* Hero: editorial composition, restrained texture, stronger cover */
.ajiale-hero{
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,var(--aj-deep) 0%,#0A2343 58%,#0E2C4F 100%)!important;
  border-bottom:0!important;
}
.ajiale-hero:before{
  opacity:.48!important;
  background-image:linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.026) 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(255,255,255,.026) 1px,transparent 1px)!important;
  background-size:72px 72px!important;
}
.ajiale-hero:after{
  content:'';position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:7px;background:var(--aj-gold);z-index:2
}
.ajiale-hero-grid{
  grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.2fr) minmax(420px,.8fr)!important;
  gap:110px!important;
  min-height:740px!important;
  padding-top:105px!important;
  padding-bottom:108px!important;
}
.ajiale-kicker{color:var(--aj-gold-light)!important;font-size:.69rem!important;letter-spacing:.22em!important}
.ajiale-hero h1{
  max-width:920px!important;
  margin:24px 0 28px!important;
  font-size:clamp(4rem,5.8vw,6.7rem)!important;
  line-height:.9!important;
  letter-spacing:-.055em!important;
}
.ajiale-hero-lead{max-width:760px!important;font-size:1.12rem!important;line-height:1.76!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.78)!important}
.ajiale-hero-actions{margin-top:38px!important}
.ajiale-button{border-radius:0!important;font-weight:800!important;text-transform:none!important}
.ajiale-button-gold{background:var(--aj-gold)!important;color:var(--aj-deep)!important;border-bottom:0!important;box-shadow:0 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.14)!important}
.ajiale-button-outline{border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.38)!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.02)!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts{margin-top:62px!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.19)!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts>div{padding-top:21px!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts dt{font-size:.64rem!important;letter-spacing:.15em!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts dd{font-family:var(--aj-display)!important;font-size:1.08rem!important}
.ajiale-hero-visual{min-height:560px!important}
.ajiale-cover-stack{
  width:360px!important;right:4%!important;top:51%!important;transform:translateY(-50%) rotate(1.1deg)!important;
  box-shadow:0 42px 80px rgba(0,0,0,.42)!important;
}
.ajiale-cover-stack:before{inset:18px -18px -18px 18px!important;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.17)!important}
.ajiale-cover-stack:after{inset:38px -38px -38px 38px!important;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.08)!important}
.ajiale-hero-mark{left:-54px!important;top:80px!important;width:390px!important;height:390px!important;opacity:.12!important;background-size:185px auto!important}

/* Journal profile: large editorial statement, not a card */
.ajiale-intro{
  position:relative!important;
  grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.9fr) minmax(0,1.1fr)!important;
  gap:130px!important;
  padding-top:118px!important;padding-bottom:122px!important;
  border-bottom:0!important;
}
.ajiale-intro:before{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:96px;height:4px;background:var(--aj-gold)}
.ajiale-intro-heading{padding-right:26px!important}
.ajiale-intro h2{font-size:clamp(3.2rem,4.45vw,5rem)!important;line-height:.95!important;max-width:720px!important}
.ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:38px!important;font-size:1.08rem!important;line-height:1.85!important;color:#455164!important}
.ajiale-inline-links{margin-top:26px!important;gap:34px!important}

/* Scope: convert boxes into an editorial matrix with less SaaS-card feel */
.ajiale-scope{background:#F2F4F5!important;padding:112px 0 120px!important}
.ajiale-section-top{align-items:flex-end!important;margin-bottom:52px!important}
.ajiale-section-top h2{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,3.7vw,4.2rem)!important;line-height:1!important;max-width:940px!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important;border:0!important;border-top:1px solid #C8D0D7!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article{
  position:relative!important;min-height:238px!important;padding:38px 44px 40px 76px!important;
  background:transparent!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:1px solid #C8D0D7!important;
  box-shadow:none!important;transform:none!important;
}
.ajiale-scope-grid article:nth-child(odd){border-right:1px solid #C8D0D7!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.48)!important;box-shadow:none!important;transform:none!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article>span{position:absolute!important;left:0!important;top:40px!important;color:var(--aj-gold)!important;font-size:.7rem!important;font-weight:900!important;letter-spacing:.14em!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid h3{margin:0 0 15px!important;font-size:1.72rem!important;line-height:1.08!important;max-width:520px!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid p{max-width:560px!important;font-size:.96rem!important;line-height:1.72!important;color:#5C6877!important}

/* Current issue / published research: more publication-like */
.ajiale-current,.ajiale-research{background:#fff!important;padding-top:112px!important;padding-bottom:118px!important}
.ajiale-current-toc,.ajiale-research .obj_article_summary{border-color:#CDD4DA!important}
.ajiale-current-toc .obj_article_summary,.ajiale-research .obj_article_summary{padding:38px 0!important}
.obj_article_summary .title{font-size:1.85rem!important;line-height:1.18!important}
.obj_article_summary .authors{color:#4E5A69!important}

/* Call for papers: confident editorial banner */
.ajiale-callout{
  position:relative!important;overflow:hidden!important;
  margin-top:118px!important;margin-bottom:118px!important;padding:64px 68px!important;
  background:var(--aj-cream)!important;border:0!important;border-top:5px solid var(--aj-gold)!important;
  box-shadow:none!important;grid-template-columns:1.4fr .6fr!important;
}
.ajiale-callout:after{content:'AJIALE';position:absolute;right:42px;bottom:-42px;color:rgba(11,29,58,.035);font:800 9rem/1 var(--aj-display);letter-spacing:-.06em;pointer-events:none}
.ajiale-callout h2{font-size:clamp(2.45rem,3.2vw,3.7rem)!important}
.ajiale-callout-actions{position:relative;z-index:1!important;align-items:flex-start!important}

/* Workflow: editorial split, less boxed */
.ajiale-publish{background:var(--aj-deep)!important;padding:118px 0!important}
.ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:.82fr 1.18fr!important;gap:140px!important}
.ajiale-publish h2{font-size:clamp(3rem,4vw,4.5rem)!important;line-height:.95!important}
.ajiale-publish ol{border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16)!important}
.ajiale-publish li{grid-template-columns:74px 1fr!important;padding:28px 0!important;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16)!important}
.ajiale-publish li span{font-size:.73rem!important;letter-spacing:.12em!important}
.ajiale-publish li strong{font-family:var(--aj-display)!important;font-size:1.32rem!important}
.ajiale-publish li small{margin-top:7px!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)!important;font-size:.91rem!important}

/* Standards: horizontal journal credentials rather than cards */
.ajiale-integrity{background:var(--aj-cream)!important;padding:106px 0 112px!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid{border-top:1px solid #D8D0BE!important;border-bottom:1px solid #D8D0BE!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid>div{min-height:190px!important;padding:34px 34px 32px 0!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;border-right:1px solid #D8D0BE!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid>div+div{padding-left:34px!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid>div:last-child{border-right:0!important}
.ajiale-integrity strong{font-family:var(--aj-display)!important;font-size:1.22rem!important;color:var(--aj-navy)!important}
.ajiale-integrity p{margin-top:13px!important;color:#5D625F!important}

/* Interior pages: journal article authority */
.page h1{font-size:clamp(3.15rem,4.8vw,5.35rem)!important;line-height:.98!important}
.obj_article_details .page_title{font-size:clamp(3.1rem,5vw,5.4rem)!important;line-height:.98!important}
.obj_article_details .abstract{font-size:1.12rem!important;line-height:1.9!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details{border-left:0!important;border-top:4px solid var(--aj-gold)!important;padding:26px 0 0!important}

/* Footer: heavier institutional finish */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{background:var(--aj-deep)!important;border-top:7px solid var(--aj-gold)!important}
.pkp_structure_footer{padding-top:78px!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1.6fr .68fr .72fr 1.1fr!important;gap:74px!important}
.ajiale-footer-logo{width:350px!important;height:114px!important;background-size:contain!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced p{color:rgba(255,255,255,.68)!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced a{color:#fff!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced h2{color:var(--aj-gold-light)!important;letter-spacing:.16em!important}
.ajiale-footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.46)!important}

@media(max-width:1120px){
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:390px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(330px,.85fr)!important;gap:56px!important}
  .ajiale-cover-stack{width:300px!important}
  .ajiale-intro{gap:72px!important}
  .ajiale-publish-grid{gap:72px!important}
}
@media(max-width:840px){
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:146px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(360px,85vw)!important;height:82px!important;margin-top:31px!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{background:var(--aj-deep)!important;border-bottom:4px solid var(--aj-gold)!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a,.pkp_search_desktop{color:#fff!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{min-height:auto!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.15rem,10.5vw,4.8rem)!important}
  .ajiale-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:28px!important}
  .ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:0!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article:nth-child(odd){border-right:0!important}
  .ajiale-callout{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;padding:44px 38px!important}
  .ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:54px!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div:nth-child(2){border-right:0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div:nth-child(3),.ajiale-integrity-grid>div:nth-child(4){border-top:1px solid #D8D0BE!important}
}
@media(max-width:560px){
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:126px!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{font-size:7px!important;letter-spacing:.11em!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(305px,87vw)!important;height:68px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{padding-top:70px!important;padding-bottom:78px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,13vw,4rem)!important}
  .ajiale-cover-stack{width:235px!important}
  .ajiale-intro h2{font-size:clamp(2.7rem,12vw,3.8rem)!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article{padding:30px 10px 30px 48px!important;min-height:auto!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article>span{top:32px!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div{border-right:0!important;border-top:1px solid #D8D0BE!important;padding:28px 0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div:first-child{border-top:0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div+div{padding-left:0!important}
  .ajiale-callout:after{font-size:5rem!important}
}

/* ============================================================
   AJIALE UNIVERSITY PRESS 3.0 — consolidated production pass
   Accessibility, scale, hierarchy, responsive behaviour, OJS UI
   ============================================================ */
:root{
  --aj-shell:1440px;
  --aj-deep:#07182F;
  --aj-navy:#0B1D3A;
  --aj-gold:#C79A2E;
  --aj-gold-light:#E6C86A;
  --aj-green:#1E5A3A;
  --aj-ink:#152033;
  --aj-muted:#526073;
  --aj-line:#D6DDE4;
  --aj-paper:#F4F6F7;
  --aj-cream:#FAF7EF;
}
html{font-size:18px!important}
body{font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.72!important;color:var(--aj-ink)!important}
.ajiale-shell{width:min(calc(100% - 96px),var(--aj-shell))!important}

/* Institutional masthead: compact, authoritative, readable */
.pkp_head_wrapper{max-width:var(--aj-shell)!important;padding:0 48px!important}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper{border-top:6px solid var(--aj-gold)!important}
.pkp_site_name{min-height:166px!important;padding:22px 0 20px!important;display:flex!important;flex-direction:column!important;justify-content:center!important}
.pkp_site_name:before{
  margin:0 0 16px!important;
  font-size:.69rem!important;line-height:1.45!important;letter-spacing:.13em!important;
  color:var(--aj-green)!important
}
.pkp_site_name .is_text{
  width:420px!important;height:104px!important;max-width:68vw!important;
  background-image:url('../assets/ajiale-primary-logo-tight.png')!important;
  background-size:contain!important;background-position:left center!important
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img img{max-height:104px!important}
.pkp_navigation_user{top:30px!important}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a{font-size:.82rem!important;font-weight:650!important;color:#59677A!important}

/* Navigation: substantial enough for an academic publication */
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{
  min-height:66px!important;background:var(--aj-deep)!important;
  border:0!important;border-bottom:4px solid var(--aj-gold)!important
}
.pkp_navigation_primary{min-height:62px!important;display:flex!important;align-items:stretch!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{
  min-height:62px!important;display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;
  padding:0 24px!important;color:#fff!important;font-size:.83rem!important;
  letter-spacing:.085em!important;font-weight:800!important
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:first-child>a{padding-left:24px!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{
  color:var(--aj-gold-light)!important;box-shadow:inset 0 -4px 0 var(--aj-gold)!important
}
.pkp_search_desktop{color:#fff!important;font-size:.9rem!important;font-weight:750!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary ul a{font-size:.96rem!important;line-height:1.45!important}

/* Homepage hero: premium university-journal scale without excess height */
.ajiale-hero{background:var(--aj-deep)!important}
.ajiale-hero-grid{
  grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.12fr) minmax(390px,.88fr)!important;
  gap:94px!important;min-height:660px!important;padding-top:82px!important;padding-bottom:86px!important
}
.ajiale-kicker,.ajiale-section-label{font-size:.74rem!important;letter-spacing:.17em!important}
.ajiale-hero h1{
  max-width:900px!important;margin:20px 0 26px!important;
  font-size:clamp(3.7rem,5.1vw,6rem)!important;line-height:.94!important;letter-spacing:-.045em!important
}
.ajiale-hero-lead{max-width:790px!important;font-size:1.17rem!important;line-height:1.76!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82)!important}
.ajiale-button{min-height:54px!important;padding:13px 24px!important;font-size:.88rem!important;letter-spacing:.02em!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts{margin-top:46px!important;max-width:800px!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts dt{font-size:.69rem!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts dd{font-size:1.08rem!important}
.ajiale-hero-visual{min-height:500px!important}
.ajiale-cover-stack{width:330px!important;right:7%!important}
.ajiale-hero-mark{width:340px!important;height:340px!important;left:-20px!important;top:92px!important}

/* Journal profile */
.ajiale-intro{
  grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.92fr) minmax(0,1.08fr)!important;
  gap:96px!important;padding-top:92px!important;padding-bottom:96px!important
}
.ajiale-intro h2{font-size:clamp(3rem,4.15vw,4.65rem)!important;line-height:.98!important}
.ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:24px!important;font-size:1.08rem!important;line-height:1.84!important;max-width:760px!important}
.ajiale-arrow-link{font-size:.92rem!important}

/* Scope: readable and editorial, not tiny cards */
.ajiale-scope{padding:90px 0 96px!important}
.ajiale-section-top{margin-bottom:44px!important}
.ajiale-section-top h2{font-size:clamp(2.65rem,3.45vw,3.8rem)!important;line-height:1.02!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article{min-height:210px!important;padding:34px 36px 36px 70px!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article>span{top:37px!important;font-size:.72rem!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid h3{font-size:1.48rem!important;line-height:1.15!important;margin-bottom:12px!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid p{font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.7!important;color:#536173!important}

/* Calls to action and workflow */
.ajiale-callout{margin-top:88px!important;margin-bottom:88px!important;padding:52px 58px!important;gap:64px!important}
.ajiale-callout h2{font-size:clamp(2.35rem,3vw,3.35rem)!important}
.ajiale-callout p:not(.ajiale-section-label){font-size:1.02rem!important;line-height:1.72!important}
.ajiale-publish{padding:92px 0!important}
.ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:.9fr 1.1fr!important;gap:96px!important}
.ajiale-publish h2{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,3.7vw,4.1rem)!important;line-height:.98!important}
.ajiale-publish-grid>div>p:not(.ajiale-section-label){font-size:1.03rem!important;line-height:1.75!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72)!important}
.ajiale-publish li{grid-template-columns:62px 1fr!important;padding:24px 0!important}
.ajiale-publish li strong{font-size:1.28rem!important}
.ajiale-publish li small{font-size:.95rem!important;line-height:1.6!important}

/* Scholarly standards */
.ajiale-integrity{padding:86px 0 92px!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid>div{min-height:174px!important;padding:30px 30px 30px 0!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid>div+div{padding-left:30px!important}
.ajiale-integrity strong{font-size:1.2rem!important}
.ajiale-integrity p{font-size:.96rem!important;line-height:1.68!important}

/* Current issue, latest articles and native OJS research content */
.ajiale-current,.ajiale-research,.ajiale-native-section{padding-top:88px!important;padding-bottom:92px!important}
.obj_article_summary .title{font-size:1.65rem!important;line-height:1.24!important}
.obj_article_summary .authors{font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.55!important}
.obj_article_summary .pages,.obj_article_summary .published{font-size:.9rem!important}

/* Interior OJS pages: stop them looking like default software */
.pkp_structure_content{max-width:var(--aj-shell)!important;width:min(calc(100% - 96px),var(--aj-shell))!important;padding:68px 0 100px!important}
.page{max-width:1080px!important;margin-inline:auto!important}
.page h1{font-size:clamp(2.9rem,4.3vw,4.8rem)!important;margin-bottom:34px!important}
.page h2{font-size:2rem!important;margin-top:2.1em!important}
.page h3{font-size:1.45rem!important;margin-top:1.8em!important}
.page p,.page li{font-size:1.03rem!important;line-height:1.82!important}
.page_about .page_content,.page_submissions .submission_checklist,.page_privacy .page_content{max-width:900px!important}

/* Article details */
.obj_article_details{max-width:1180px!important;margin-inline:auto!important}
.obj_article_details .page_title{font-size:clamp(3rem,4.5vw,5rem)!important;line-height:1.02!important;max-width:1050px!important}
.obj_article_details .authors{font-size:1.08rem!important;line-height:1.6!important}
.obj_article_details .abstract{font-size:1.08rem!important;line-height:1.88!important;max-width:860px!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details{font-size:.96rem!important}
.obj_article_details .galley_link{min-height:46px!important;padding:10px 18px!important;font-size:.9rem!important;background:var(--aj-navy)!important;color:#fff!important;border:0!important;border-radius:0!important}

/* Archive/search */
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive{gap:30px!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary{padding:30px!important;border:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important;background:#fff!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2{font-size:1.6rem!important}
.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary{padding:28px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important}
.cmp_form input[type=text],.cmp_form input[type=email],.cmp_form input[type=password],.cmp_form textarea,.cmp_form select{
  min-height:48px!important;font-size:1rem!important;border-color:#BCC7D2!important;border-radius:0!important
}
.cmp_button,.pkp_button,button,input[type=submit]{min-height:46px!important;font-size:.9rem!important;border-radius:0!important}

/* Announcements */
.cmp_announcements{width:min(calc(100% - 96px),var(--aj-shell))!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0 0 88px!important}
.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary{padding:28px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--aj-line)!important}
.cmp_announcements .title{font-size:1.45rem!important}

/* Footer: clearer, larger and genuinely institutional */
.pkp_structure_footer{padding:68px 48px 34px!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1.45fr .7fr .75fr 1.1fr!important;gap:58px!important;max-width:var(--aj-shell)!important}
.ajiale-footer-logo{width:300px!important;height:96px!important;background-image:url('../assets/ajiale-reversed-logo.png')!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced h2{font-size:.75rem!important;margin-bottom:18px!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced p,.ajiale-footer-enhanced a{font-size:.91rem!important;line-height:1.66!important}
.ajiale-footer-bottom{font-size:.78rem!important;padding-top:30px!important;margin-top:42px!important}
.pkp_brand_footer{opacity:.52!important;transform:scale(.82);transform-origin:right bottom}

/* Focus and accessibility */
a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible,textarea:focus-visible{
  outline:3px solid var(--aj-gold-light)!important;outline-offset:3px!important
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,*:before,*:after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}

/* Tablet */
@media(max-width:1100px){
  html{font-size:17px!important}
  .ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 56px)!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0 28px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:360px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(300px,.85fr)!important;gap:52px!important;min-height:610px!important}
  .ajiale-cover-stack{width:270px!important}
  .ajiale-intro{gap:58px!important}
  .ajiale-publish-grid{gap:54px!important}
  .pkp_structure_content{width:calc(100% - 56px)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1.3fr .8fr .8fr!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:2/4!important}
}

/* Mobile/tablet navigation and content */
@media(max-width:840px){
  html{font-size:16.5px!important}
  .ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 34px)!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0 17px!important}
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:132px!important;padding:16px 0!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{font-size:.55rem!important;letter-spacing:.09em!important;margin-bottom:11px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(330px,82vw)!important;height:72px!important;margin-top:0!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{min-height:54px!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{font-size:.78rem!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:24px!important;min-height:auto!important;padding:64px 0 68px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,10.5vw,4.6rem)!important;max-width:760px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-lead{font-size:1.07rem!important}
  .ajiale-hero-visual{display:none!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)!important}
  .ajiale-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:18px!important;padding:72px 0!important}
  .ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:0!important}
  .ajiale-scope{padding:72px 0 76px!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article:nth-child(odd){border-right:0!important}
  .ajiale-callout{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;margin:72px 17px!important;padding:38px 34px!important;gap:26px!important}
  .ajiale-publish{padding:72px 0!important}
  .ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:44px!important}
  .ajiale-integrity{padding:70px 0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important}
  .pkp_structure_content{width:calc(100% - 34px)!important;padding:46px 0 72px!important}
  .cmp_announcements{width:calc(100% - 34px)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important;gap:36px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child{grid-column:1/-1!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:auto!important}
}

/* Small phones */
@media(max-width:560px){
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:116px!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{font-size:.46rem!important;line-height:1.5!important;max-width:94%!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(280px,82vw)!important;height:61px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{padding:54px 0 58px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.65rem,12.5vw,3.8rem)!important}
  .ajiale-hero-actions{display:grid!important}
  .ajiale-button{width:100%!important;min-height:52px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;border-top:0!important;gap:1px!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.1)!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts>div{margin:0!important;padding:14px!important;border:0!important;background:rgba(0,0,0,.08)!important}
  .ajiale-intro h2{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,11.5vw,3.55rem)!important}
  .ajiale-section-top{align-items:flex-start!important;flex-direction:column!important}
  .ajiale-section-top h2{font-size:clamp(2.25rem,10vw,3rem)!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article{padding:28px 8px 30px 44px!important;min-height:auto!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article>span{top:31px!important}
  .ajiale-callout{margin:58px 17px!important;padding:32px 24px!important}
  .ajiale-callout:after{font-size:4.5rem!important}
  .ajiale-publish h2{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,11vw,3.45rem)!important}
  .ajiale-publish li{grid-template-columns:48px 1fr!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div{border-right:0!important;border-top:1px solid #D8D0BE!important;padding:25px 0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div:first-child{border-top:0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div+div{padding-left:0!important}
  .page h1,.obj_article_details .page_title{font-size:clamp(2.25rem,11vw,3.2rem)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child,.ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:auto!important}
  .pkp_structure_footer{padding:52px 20px 26px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-logo{width:245px!important}
}

/* ======================================================================
   AJIALE FINAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL 4.0 — COMPLETE PRODUCTION PASS
   Final visual hierarchy, readability, responsive behaviour and polish.
   ====================================================================== */
:root{
  --aj-final-shell:1480px;
  --aj-final-navy:#071A33;
  --aj-final-navy-2:#0B2546;
  --aj-final-gold:#C79A2E;
  --aj-final-green:#1E5A3A;
  --aj-final-ink:#142033;
  --aj-final-muted:#526070;
  --aj-final-paper:#F2F5F7;
  --aj-final-cream:#FAF7EF;
  --aj-final-line:#D8DEE5;
  --aj-final-display:"Playfair Display","Iowan Old Style","Palatino Linotype",Georgia,serif;
  --aj-final-body:"Source Sans 3",Inter,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
}
html{font-size:18px!important}
body{font-family:var(--aj-final-body)!important;color:var(--aj-final-ink)!important;line-height:1.72!important}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.ajiale-hero h1,.ajiale-intro h2,.ajiale-section-top h2,.ajiale-callout h2,.ajiale-publish h2,.obj_article_summary .title,.obj_article_details .page_title,.obj_issue_summary .title{font-family:var(--aj-final-display)!important}
.ajiale-shell{width:min(calc(100% - 96px),var(--aj-final-shell))!important}

/* Masthead — one coherent university-journal identity */
.pkp_head_wrapper{max-width:var(--aj-final-shell)!important;padding:0 48px!important}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper{background:#fff!important;border-top:6px solid var(--aj-final-gold)!important}
.pkp_site_name{position:relative!important;min-height:190px!important;padding:32px 0 24px!important;display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important}
.pkp_site_name:before{content:'COLLEGE OF ADULT, NON-FORMAL AND SPECIAL EDUCATION · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION, PANKSHIN'!important;position:absolute!important;left:0!important;top:22px!important;margin:0!important;color:var(--aj-final-green)!important;font-family:var(--aj-final-body)!important;font-size:.66rem!important;font-weight:850!important;line-height:1.4!important;letter-spacing:.12em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important}
.pkp_site_name:after{content:'INTERNATIONAL OPEN ACCESS · PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL'!important;position:absolute!important;right:0!important;bottom:28px!important;color:#637080!important;font-family:var(--aj-final-body)!important;font-size:.61rem!important;font-weight:800!important;letter-spacing:.15em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important}
.pkp_site_name .is_text{display:block!important;width:500px!important;max-width:72vw!important;height:116px!important;margin:24px auto 0!important;background:url('../assets/ajiale-primary-logo-tight.png') center/contain no-repeat!important;font-size:0!important;line-height:0!important}
.pkp_site_name .is_img img{max-height:116px!important;width:auto!important}
.pkp_navigation_user{top:28px!important}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a{font-size:.8rem!important;font-weight:650!important;color:#687585!important}

/* Navigation — publication-grade, clear and compact */
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{min-height:68px!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy)!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold)!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary{min-height:64px!important;display:flex!important;align-items:stretch!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{min-height:64px!important;display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;padding:0 25px!important;color:#fff!important;font-size:.82rem!important;font-weight:850!important;letter-spacing:.09em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:first-child>a{padding-left:25px!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{color:#F2D783!important;box-shadow:inset 0 -4px 0 var(--aj-final-gold)!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.025)!important}
.pkp_search_desktop{color:#fff!important;font-size:.88rem!important;font-weight:750!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary ul{border-radius:0!important;border:1px solid var(--aj-final-line)!important;border-top:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold)!important;box-shadow:0 22px 55px rgba(5,22,44,.18)!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary ul a{font-size:.96rem!important;padding:13px 17px!important;color:var(--aj-final-ink)!important}

/* Hero — balanced authority, stronger reading size */
.ajiale-hero{background:linear-gradient(105deg,#06182F 0%,#0A2444 62%,#102F52 100%)!important;border-bottom:0!important}
.ajiale-hero:before{background-size:74px 74px!important;opacity:.5!important}
.ajiale-hero:after{content:''!important;position:absolute!important;left:0!important;right:0!important;bottom:0!important;height:7px!important;background:var(--aj-final-gold)!important;z-index:3!important}
.ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(420px,.85fr)!important;gap:100px!important;min-height:700px!important;padding-top:94px!important;padding-bottom:96px!important}
.ajiale-kicker,.ajiale-section-label{font-size:.72rem!important;letter-spacing:.18em!important;font-weight:900!important}
.ajiale-hero h1{max-width:920px!important;margin:22px 0 28px!important;font-size:clamp(4.1rem,5.55vw,6.5rem)!important;line-height:.91!important;letter-spacing:-.05em!important}
.ajiale-hero-lead{max-width:800px!important;font-size:1.14rem!important;line-height:1.78!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.83)!important}
.ajiale-hero-actions{gap:15px!important;margin-top:34px!important}
.ajiale-button{min-height:54px!important;padding:13px 24px!important;font-size:.86rem!important;font-weight:850!important;letter-spacing:.02em!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts{max-width:820px!important;margin-top:48px!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts>div{padding-top:18px!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts dt{font-size:.68rem!important}
.ajiale-hero-facts dd{font-size:1.09rem!important}
.ajiale-hero-visual{min-height:510px!important}
.ajiale-cover-stack{width:342px!important;right:6%!important;box-shadow:0 34px 72px rgba(0,0,0,.32)!important;transform:translateY(-50%) rotate(1.2deg)!important}
.ajiale-cover-stack:before{inset:14px -14px -14px 14px!important}.ajiale-cover-stack:after{inset:28px -28px -28px 28px!important}
.ajiale-hero-mark{width:360px!important;height:360px!important;left:-24px!important;top:82px!important;background-size:170px auto!important;opacity:.15!important}

/* Journal profile — reduce empty air, improve hierarchy */
.ajiale-intro{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.88fr) minmax(0,1.12fr)!important;gap:88px!important;padding-top:96px!important;padding-bottom:96px!important;align-items:center!important}
.ajiale-intro h2{font-size:clamp(3.1rem,4.15vw,4.7rem)!important;line-height:.96!important;max-width:650px!important}
.ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:0!important;max-width:790px!important;font-size:1.08rem!important;line-height:1.84!important;color:#445267!important}
.ajiale-inline-links{margin-top:22px!important}
.ajiale-arrow-link{font-size:.9rem!important;font-weight:850!important}

/* Aims & scope — editorial two-column catalogue instead of generic cards */
.ajiale-scope{background:var(--aj-final-paper)!important;padding:92px 0 102px!important}
.ajiale-section-top{margin-bottom:42px!important;align-items:flex-end!important}
.ajiale-section-top h2{max-width:880px!important;font-size:clamp(2.65rem,3.45vw,3.75rem)!important;line-height:1.02!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important;border:0!important;border-top:1px solid #CDD5DD!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article{position:relative!important;min-height:188px!important;padding:34px 40px 34px 70px!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:1px solid #D6DDE4!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article:nth-child(odd){border-right:1px solid #D6DDE4!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article>span{position:absolute!important;left:0!important;top:39px!important;color:var(--aj-final-gold)!important;font-size:.68rem!important;font-weight:900!important;letter-spacing:.12em!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid h3{margin:0 0 11px!important;font-size:1.42rem!important;line-height:1.16!important;color:var(--aj-final-navy)!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid p{margin:0!important;font-size:.98rem!important;line-height:1.67!important;color:#536273!important;max-width:560px!important}
.ajiale-scope-grid article:hover{transform:none!important;box-shadow:none!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.45)!important}

/* Call for papers — compact, purposeful and visually anchored */
.ajiale-callout{position:relative!important;overflow:hidden!important;margin-top:88px!important;margin-bottom:88px!important;padding:48px 54px!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto!important;align-items:center!important;gap:50px!important;border-top:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold)!important;background:var(--aj-final-cream)!important}
.ajiale-callout:after{content:'AJIALE'!important;position:absolute!important;right:24px!important;bottom:-28px!important;font-family:var(--aj-final-display)!important;font-size:6.4rem!important;font-weight:700!important;color:rgba(11,29,58,.035)!important;pointer-events:none!important}
.ajiale-callout h2{font-size:clamp(2.35rem,2.9vw,3.2rem)!important;margin-bottom:10px!important}
.ajiale-callout p:not(.ajiale-section-label){font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.7!important;max-width:760px!important}
.ajiale-callout-actions{position:relative!important;z-index:2!important;min-width:260px!important}

/* Publishing pathway — less blank space, stronger sequence */
.ajiale-publish{padding:92px 0!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy)!important}
.ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.9fr) minmax(0,1.1fr)!important;gap:94px!important;align-items:start!important}
.ajiale-publish h2{font-size:clamp(2.9rem,3.8vw,4.15rem)!important;line-height:.97!important;max-width:620px!important}
.ajiale-publish-grid>div>p:not(.ajiale-section-label){font-size:1.03rem!important;line-height:1.75!important;max-width:630px!important}
.ajiale-publish ol{margin-top:2px!important}
.ajiale-publish li{grid-template-columns:68px 1fr!important;padding:23px 0!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16)!important}
.ajiale-publish li:first-child{border-top:0!important;padding-top:0!important}
.ajiale-publish li>span{font-size:.76rem!important;font-weight:900!important;color:var(--aj-final-gold)!important;letter-spacing:.12em!important}
.ajiale-publish li strong{font-size:1.22rem!important;color:#fff!important}
.ajiale-publish li small{font-size:.94rem!important;line-height:1.58!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.63)!important}

/* Scholarly standards — clean institutional strip */
.ajiale-integrity{padding:84px 0 92px!important;background:var(--aj-final-cream)!important}
.ajiale-integrity .ajiale-section-top{margin-bottom:34px!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid{border-top:1px solid #D9D2C2!important;border-bottom:1px solid #D9D2C2!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid>div{min-height:176px!important;padding:30px 28px 30px 0!important;background:transparent!important}
.ajiale-integrity-grid>div+div{padding-left:28px!important;border-left:1px solid #DDD6C7!important}
.ajiale-integrity strong{font-family:var(--aj-final-display)!important;font-size:1.2rem!important;color:var(--aj-final-navy)!important}
.ajiale-integrity p{font-size:.94rem!important;line-height:1.68!important;color:#5B6571!important}

/* Dynamic OJS content — current issue, latest articles, announcements */
.ajiale-current,.ajiale-research,.ajiale-native-section{padding-top:92px!important;padding-bottom:98px!important}
.ajiale-current-toc{border-top:1px solid var(--aj-final-line)!important}
.ajiale-current-toc .obj_article_summary,.ajiale-research .obj_article_summary{padding:30px 0!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--aj-final-line)!important}
.obj_article_summary .title{font-size:1.62rem!important;line-height:1.22!important;max-width:900px!important}
.obj_article_summary .authors{font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.58!important}
.obj_article_summary .pages,.obj_article_summary .published,.obj_article_summary .meta{font-size:.9rem!important}
.cmp_announcements{width:min(calc(100% - 96px),var(--aj-final-shell))!important;padding:0 0 86px!important}
.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary{padding:28px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--aj-final-line)!important}
.cmp_announcements .title{font-size:1.46rem!important}

/* Interior pages — polished scholarly reading environment */
.pkp_structure_content{max-width:var(--aj-final-shell)!important;width:min(calc(100% - 96px),var(--aj-final-shell))!important;padding:72px 0 104px!important}
.page{max-width:1120px!important;margin-inline:auto!important}
.page h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,4.3vw,4.9rem)!important;line-height:1.02!important;margin-bottom:36px!important}
.page h2{font-size:2.15rem!important;line-height:1.14!important;margin-top:2em!important}
.page h3{font-size:1.5rem!important;line-height:1.2!important;margin-top:1.75em!important}
.page p,.page li{font-size:1.04rem!important;line-height:1.82!important}
.obj_article_details{max-width:1200px!important;margin-inline:auto!important}
.obj_article_details .page_title{font-size:clamp(3.1rem,4.6vw,5.15rem)!important;line-height:1.01!important;max-width:1080px!important}
.obj_article_details .authors{font-size:1.08rem!important;line-height:1.62!important}
.obj_article_details .abstract{font-size:1.09rem!important;line-height:1.88!important;max-width:900px!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details{border-left:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold)!important;padding-left:24px!important;font-size:.96rem!important}
.obj_galley_link,.cmp_button,.pkp_button,.cmp_form .buttons button,button,input[type=submit]{min-height:48px!important;padding:11px 20px!important;border-radius:0!important;font-size:.9rem!important}
.cmp_form input[type=text],.cmp_form input[type=email],.cmp_form input[type=password],.cmp_form textarea,.cmp_form select{font-size:1rem!important;border-radius:0!important;border-color:#B9C4CF!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary{padding:30px!important;border:1px solid var(--aj-final-line)!important;background:#fff!important;box-shadow:0 10px 28px rgba(7,26,51,.04)!important}

/* Footer — substantial institutional finish */
.pkp_structure_footer{padding:68px 48px 34px!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy)!important;border-top:5px solid var(--aj-final-gold)!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced{max-width:var(--aj-final-shell)!important;grid-template-columns:1.5fr .72fr .72fr 1.1fr!important;gap:60px!important}
.ajiale-footer-logo{width:320px!important;height:104px!important;background-image:url('../assets/ajiale-reversed-logo.png')!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced h2{font-size:.72rem!important;letter-spacing:.16em!important;color:var(--aj-final-gold-light)!important}
.ajiale-footer-enhanced p,.ajiale-footer-enhanced a{font-size:.92rem!important;line-height:1.7!important}
.ajiale-footer-bottom{font-size:.76rem!important;padding-top:28px!important;margin-top:38px!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important}
.pkp_brand_footer{opacity:.26!important;transform:scale(.72)!important;transform-origin:right bottom!important}

/* Desktop restraint */
@media (min-width:1500px){
  .ajiale-hero-grid{min-height:720px!important}
  .ajiale-intro,.ajiale-scope,.ajiale-publish,.ajiale-integrity{scroll-margin-top:84px}
}

/* Tablet */
@media(max-width:1100px){
  html{font-size:17px!important}
  .ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 56px)!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0 28px!important}
  .pkp_site_name:after{display:none!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:410px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.08fr) minmax(300px,.92fr)!important;gap:52px!important;min-height:620px!important}
  .ajiale-cover-stack{width:278px!important}
  .ajiale-intro{gap:56px!important}
  .ajiale-publish-grid{gap:54px!important}
  .pkp_structure_content{width:calc(100% - 56px)!important}
  .cmp_announcements{width:calc(100% - 56px)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1.3fr .8fr .8fr!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:2/4!important}
}

/* Mobile/tablet */
@media(max-width:840px){
  html{font-size:16.5px!important}
  .ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 34px)!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0 17px!important}
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:132px!important;padding:20px 0 16px!important;align-items:flex-start!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{position:static!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;font-size:.51rem!important;letter-spacing:.08em!important;max-width:92%!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(330px,82vw)!important;height:68px!important;margin:0!important;background-position:left center!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{min-height:56px!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{font-size:.78rem!important;min-height:54px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:24px!important;min-height:auto!important;padding:64px 0 70px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,10.7vw,4.55rem)!important;max-width:760px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-lead{font-size:1.06rem!important}
  .ajiale-hero-visual{display:none!important}
  .ajiale-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:22px!important;padding:72px 0!important}
  .ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:0!important}
  .ajiale-scope{padding:72px 0 78px!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article:nth-child(odd){border-right:0!important}
  .ajiale-callout{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;margin:72px 17px!important;padding:38px 34px!important;gap:26px!important}
  .ajiale-callout-actions{min-width:0!important}
  .ajiale-publish{padding:72px 0!important}
  .ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:44px!important}
  .ajiale-integrity{padding:70px 0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important}
  .pkp_structure_content{width:calc(100% - 34px)!important;padding:48px 0 74px!important}
  .cmp_announcements{width:calc(100% - 34px)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important;gap:36px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child{grid-column:1/-1!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:auto!important}
}

/* Small phones */
@media(max-width:560px){
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:118px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(280px,84vw)!important;height:60px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{padding:52px 0 58px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.65rem,12.6vw,3.75rem)!important}
  .ajiale-hero-actions{display:grid!important}
  .ajiale-button{width:100%!important;min-height:52px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;border-top:0!important;gap:1px!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.1)!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts>div{margin:0!important;padding:14px!important;border:0!important;background:rgba(0,0,0,.08)!important}
  .ajiale-intro h2{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,11.6vw,3.5rem)!important}
  .ajiale-section-top{align-items:flex-start!important;flex-direction:column!important}
  .ajiale-section-top h2{font-size:clamp(2.25rem,10vw,3rem)!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article{padding:28px 8px 30px 44px!important;min-height:auto!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article>span{top:31px!important}
  .ajiale-callout{margin:58px 17px!important;padding:32px 24px!important}
  .ajiale-callout:after{font-size:4.2rem!important}
  .ajiale-publish h2{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,11vw,3.45rem)!important}
  .ajiale-publish li{grid-template-columns:48px 1fr!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div{border-left:0!important;border-top:1px solid #D8D0BE!important;padding:25px 0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div:first-child{border-top:0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid>div+div{padding-left:0!important}
  .page h1,.obj_article_details .page_title{font-size:clamp(2.25rem,11vw,3.2rem)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child,.ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:auto!important}
  .pkp_structure_footer{padding:52px 20px 26px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-logo{width:250px!important}
}

/* ==========================================================================\n   AJIALE SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING SUITE — CONSOLIDATED PLATFORM PASS v5.0\n   Current issue · article experience · archives · search · submissions\n   responsive/accessibility · native OJS data only\n   ========================================================================== */
:root{
  --ajs-max:1320px;
  --ajs-reading:820px;
  --ajs-navy:#071A33;
  --ajs-navy-soft:#0E2A4D;
  --ajs-gold:#C79A2E;
  --ajs-green:#1E5A3A;
  --ajs-paper:#F5F6F7;
  --ajs-cream:#FAF7EF;
  --ajs-line:#D9E0E6;
  --ajs-muted:#5C6777;
  --ajs-shadow:0 18px 50px rgba(7,26,51,.10);
}

/* Universal scholarly readability */
.pkp_structure_content:not(body.pkp_page_index .pkp_structure_content){max-width:var(--ajs-max)!important}
.page:not(.page_index_journal){padding-top:8px}
.page:not(.page_index_journal)>h1{max-width:980px}
.page p,.page li{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.82}
.page .page_content{max-width:980px}
.page table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse}
.page table th,.page table td{padding:14px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ajs-line);vertical-align:top}
.page table th{background:var(--ajs-paper);color:var(--ajs-navy);text-align:left}

/* Page masthead injected by safe DOM enhancer */
.ajiale-page-masthead{margin:0 0 42px;padding:26px 0 28px;border-top:4px solid var(--ajs-gold);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ajs-line)}
.ajiale-page-masthead__eyebrow{margin:0 0 9px;color:var(--ajs-green);font-size:.69rem;font-weight:900;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase}
.ajiale-page-masthead__title{margin:0!important;font-family:var(--aj-final-display,var(--aj-display))!important;color:var(--ajs-navy);font-size:clamp(2.45rem,4vw,4.6rem)!important;line-height:1!important}
.ajiale-page-masthead__deck{max-width:760px;margin:13px 0 0;color:var(--ajs-muted);font-size:1.04rem;line-height:1.7}

/* CURRENT ISSUE / ISSUE VIEW */
.page_issue .obj_issue_toc,.page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc{margin:0!important}
.page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading,.page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading{
  display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(240px,.68fr) minmax(0,1.32fr)!important;gap:54px!important;align-items:start!important;
  margin:0 0 56px!important;padding:42px!important;background:var(--ajs-cream)!important;border-top:5px solid var(--ajs-gold)!important;
}
.obj_issue_toc>.heading .cover{margin:0!important}
.obj_issue_toc>.heading .cover img{width:min(100%,320px)!important;max-height:none!important;box-shadow:0 24px 55px rgba(7,26,51,.16)!important;border:1px solid rgba(7,26,51,.08)}
.obj_issue_toc>.heading .description{font-size:1.04rem!important;line-height:1.82!important;color:#465365!important}
.obj_issue_toc>.heading .description p:first-child{margin-top:0}
.obj_issue_toc>.heading .published,.obj_issue_toc>.heading .doi{display:flex!important;gap:10px!important;margin-top:16px!important;color:var(--ajs-muted)!important;font-size:.9rem!important}
.obj_issue_toc>.heading .label{font-weight:800!important;color:var(--ajs-navy)!important}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys{margin:0 0 48px!important;padding:24px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links{display:flex!important;gap:10px!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important;list-style:none!important;padding:0!important}
.obj_issue_toc .sections>.section{margin:0!important;padding:44px 0 8px!important;border-top:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important}
.obj_issue_toc .sections>.section>h2{margin:0 0 12px!important;color:var(--ajs-green)!important;font-family:var(--aj-body)!important;font-size:.76rem!important;font-weight:900!important;letter-spacing:.14em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important}
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list{margin:0!important;padding:0!important;list-style:none!important}
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list>li{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
.obj_article_summary{position:relative!important;display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto!important;column-gap:28px!important;padding:34px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important}
.obj_article_summary:first-child{border-top:0!important}
.obj_article_summary .cover{grid-row:1/5;width:118px;margin-right:22px!important}
.obj_article_summary .title{grid-column:1;margin:0 0 10px!important;font-size:1.72rem!important;line-height:1.16!important;letter-spacing:-.02em!important}
.obj_article_summary .title a{text-decoration:none!important;color:var(--ajs-navy)!important}
.obj_article_summary .title a:hover{text-decoration:underline!important;text-decoration-color:var(--ajs-gold)!important;text-decoration-thickness:2px!important}
.obj_article_summary .meta{grid-column:1;display:flex!important;gap:16px!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important;margin:0!important;color:var(--ajs-muted)!important;font-size:.92rem!important}
.obj_article_summary .authors{font-weight:650;color:#334155!important}
.obj_article_summary .pages:before{content:'Pages ';font-weight:700;color:var(--ajs-navy)}
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links{grid-column:2;grid-row:1/4;align-self:center;display:flex!important;gap:8px!important;list-style:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links .obj_galley_link{white-space:nowrap!important}

/* Individual article: scholarly landing page */
.page_article{max-width:none!important}
.obj_article_details>.row{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 310px!important;gap:72px!important;align-items:start!important}
.obj_article_details .main_entry{min-width:0!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details{position:sticky!important;top:26px!important;align-self:start!important;border:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important;border-top:5px solid var(--ajs-gold)!important;background:#fff!important;padding:26px!important;box-shadow:var(--ajs-shadow)!important}
.obj_article_details .page_title{max-width:1000px!important;margin-bottom:24px!important}
.obj_article_details .subtitle{display:block;margin-top:10px;font-size:.68em;line-height:1.15;color:#36465b}
.obj_article_details .authors{margin:0 0 20px!important;padding:0 0 20px!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important}
.obj_article_details .authors .name{font-weight:800!important;color:var(--ajs-navy)!important}
.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation{color:var(--ajs-muted)!important}
.obj_article_details .authors .orcid a{font-size:.86rem!important}
.obj_article_details .item{margin:0 0 36px!important}
.obj_article_details .main_entry>.item>.label,.obj_article_details .main_entry>section>.label{
  margin:0 0 14px!important;padding-top:8px!important;border-top:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important;color:var(--ajs-green)!important;
  font-family:var(--aj-body)!important;font-size:.72rem!important;font-weight:900!important;letter-spacing:.14em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;
}
.obj_article_details .abstract{max-width:var(--ajs-reading)!important;font-size:1.12rem!important;line-height:1.92!important;color:#26364a!important}
.obj_article_details .keywords .value,.obj_article_details .subjects .value{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}
.obj_article_details .keywords .value>*{display:inline-block;padding:6px 10px;background:var(--ajs-paper);border:1px solid var(--ajs-line);font-size:.88rem}
.obj_article_details .references{max-width:var(--ajs-reading)!important;font-size:.96rem!important;line-height:1.75!important;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item{margin:0 0 25px!important;padding:0 0 22px!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child{border-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .label{display:block!important;margin:0 0 9px!important;color:var(--ajs-green)!important;font-size:.67rem!important;font-weight:900!important;letter-spacing:.12em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .value{color:#3d4a5d!important;font-size:.94rem!important;line-height:1.65!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .cover_image img{width:100%!important;box-shadow:0 14px 30px rgba(7,26,51,.10)!important}
.obj_article_details .galleys_links,.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links{display:grid!important;gap:9px!important;list-style:none!important;padding:0!important}
.obj_article_details .galleys_links .obj_galley_link{display:flex!important;width:100%!important;justify-content:center!important;background:var(--ajs-navy)!important;color:#fff!important;border:0!important}
.obj_article_details .galleys_links .obj_galley_link:hover{background:var(--ajs-green)!important}
.obj_article_details .doi a{overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.obj_article_details .citation_display,.obj_article_details .citation{font-size:.93rem!important;line-height:1.7!important}

/* Article on-page navigation, progressive enhancement */
.ajiale-article-nav{display:flex;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:8px 0 34px;padding:13px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--ajs-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ajs-line)}
.ajiale-article-nav a{padding:7px 10px;color:var(--ajs-navy)!important;background:var(--ajs-paper);text-decoration:none!important;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:800}
.ajiale-article-nav a:hover{background:var(--ajs-navy);color:#fff!important}

/* Archives: browsable, filterable publication catalogue */
.page_issue_archive>.ajiale-archive-tools{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;margin:0 0 34px;padding:20px 22px;background:var(--ajs-paper);border-top:4px solid var(--ajs-gold)}
.ajiale-archive-tools label{font-weight:800;color:var(--ajs-navy)}
.ajiale-archive-tools input{width:min(360px,100%)}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important;gap:34px!important}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li{display:flex!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:145px minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:28px!important;width:100%!important;padding:28px!important;border:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important;border-top:4px solid var(--ajs-navy)!important;background:#fff!important;box-shadow:0 12px 30px rgba(7,26,51,.05)!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover{margin:0!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img{width:100%!important;box-shadow:0 10px 24px rgba(7,26,51,.11)!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title{font-size:1.55rem!important;line-height:1.12!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .description{font-size:.92rem!important;color:var(--ajs-muted)!important;line-height:1.65!important}
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .series{color:var(--ajs-green)!important;font-weight:800!important}
.ajiale-archive-empty{padding:42px;background:var(--ajs-paper);text-align:center;color:var(--ajs-muted)}

/* Search: research discovery interface */
.page_search .search_advanced{margin:0 0 42px!important;padding:30px!important;background:var(--ajs-paper)!important;border:0!important;border-top:5px solid var(--ajs-gold)!important}
.page_search .search_advanced .search_advanced_fields{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important;gap:18px 24px!important}
.page_search .search_results{margin-top:36px!important}
.page_search .search_results>ul{list-style:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary{padding:32px 0!important}
.page_search .cmp_pagination{margin-top:44px!important;padding-top:24px!important;border-top:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important}

/* Submissions / author-facing workflow */
.page_submissions .submission_checklist{margin:36px 0!important;padding:34px!important;background:var(--ajs-cream)!important;border-top:5px solid var(--ajs-gold)!important}
.page_submissions .submission_checklist h2,.page_submissions .submission_checklist h3{color:var(--ajs-navy)!important}
.page_submissions .submission_checklist ul{padding-left:22px!important}
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li{margin-bottom:12px!important}
.page_submissions .author_guidelines,.page_submissions .privacy_statement,.page_submissions .copyright_notice{max-width:var(--ajs-reading)!important;margin-top:54px!important;padding-top:28px!important;border-top:1px solid var(--ajs-line)!important}
.page_submissions .author_guidelines h2,.page_submissions .privacy_statement h2,.page_submissions .copyright_notice h2{font-size:2rem!important}

/* About, editorial masthead, contact, policies */
.page_about,.page_contact,.page_editorial_team,.page_privacy{max-width:none!important}
.page_about .page_content,.page_contact .page_content{max-width:960px!important}
.page_about h2,.page_about h3,.page_contact h2,.page_contact h3{margin-top:2.1em!important}
.page_about ul,.page_contact ul{padding-left:22px!important}

/* Footer and OJS platform attribution refinement */
.pkp_brand_footer{opacity:.54!important;filter:grayscale(1)!important;transform:scale(.78);transform-origin:right bottom}
.pkp_brand_footer:hover{opacity:.8!important}

/* Utility empty states created only when native OJS has no records */
.ajiale-native-empty{margin:36px 0;padding:34px;border:1px solid var(--ajs-line);border-top:4px solid var(--ajs-gold);background:var(--ajs-cream)}
.ajiale-native-empty strong{display:block;margin-bottom:6px;color:var(--ajs-navy);font-family:var(--aj-final-display,var(--aj-display));font-size:1.35rem}

/* Accessibility */
:where(a,button,input,select,textarea,[tabindex]):focus-visible{outline:3px solid #F3C84B!important;outline-offset:3px!important;box-shadow:none!important}
.pkp_screen_reader:focus{position:fixed!important;z-index:99999!important;top:12px!important;left:12px!important;width:auto!important;height:auto!important;padding:10px 14px!important;clip:auto!important;background:#fff!important;color:var(--ajs-navy)!important;border:2px solid var(--ajs-gold)!important}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,*:before,*:after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}

/* Responsive platform */
@media(max-width:1080px){
  .obj_article_details>.row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 270px!important;gap:42px!important}
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary{grid-template-columns:110px minmax(0,1fr)!important}
}
@media(max-width:840px){
  .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading,.page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;padding:28px!important;gap:26px!important}
  .obj_issue_toc>.heading .cover img{width:min(240px,72vw)!important}
  .obj_article_summary{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .obj_article_summary .galleys_links{grid-column:1!important;grid-row:auto!important;margin-top:16px!important}
  .obj_article_details>.row{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:36px!important}
  .obj_article_details .entry_details{position:static!important;box-shadow:none!important}
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .page_search .search_advanced .search_advanced_fields{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
}
@media(max-width:560px){
  .ajiale-page-masthead{margin-bottom:28px;padding:20px 0 22px}
  .ajiale-page-masthead__title{font-size:clamp(2.15rem,11vw,3.15rem)!important}
  .page_issue_archive>.ajiale-archive-tools{align-items:stretch;flex-direction:column}
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary{grid-template-columns:84px minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:18px!important;padding:20px!important}
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title{font-size:1.3rem!important}
  .obj_article_details .entry_details{padding:20px!important}
  .page_submissions .submission_checklist{padding:24px!important}
}

/* Print-ready article pages */
@media print{
  .pkp_structure_head,.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,.pkp_structure_sidebar,.ajiale-article-nav,.obj_article_details .entry_details .galleys{display:none!important}
  body{font-size:11pt!important;color:#000!important;background:#fff!important}
  .pkp_structure_content,.pkp_structure_main,.page_article,.obj_article_details{max-width:none!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
  .obj_article_details>.row{display:block!important}
  .obj_article_details .entry_details{position:static!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;padding:0!important;margin-top:20pt!important}
  a{color:#000!important;text-decoration:none!important}
}

/* ==========================================================================
   AJIALE v5.1 — DEDICATED MOBILE EXPERIENCE
   This is not a scaled desktop layout. It deliberately recomposes header,
   navigation, hero, typography, spacing and touch interactions for phones.
   ========================================================================== */
@media (max-width:840px){
  html,body{overflow-x:hidden!important}
  body{font-size:16px!important;line-height:1.65!important}
  .ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 40px)!important;max-width:none!important}

  /* Compact mobile masthead */
  .pkp_structure_head{position:relative!important;background:#fff!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;padding:0 20px!important}
  .pkp_site_name_wrapper{border-top:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important}
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:auto!important;padding:12px 58px 12px 0!important;display:block!important;position:relative!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{
    position:static!important;display:block!important;max-width:100%!important;margin:0 0 7px!important;
    white-space:normal!important;overflow:visible!important;text-overflow:clip!important;
    font-size:8px!important;line-height:1.35!important;letter-spacing:.075em!important;
  }
  .pkp_site_name:after{display:none!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{
    display:block!important;width:min(245px,68vw)!important;height:48px!important;margin:0!important;
    background-image:url('../assets/ajiale-primary-logo-tight.png')!important;background-size:contain!important;background-position:left center!important;background-repeat:no-repeat!important;
  }
  .pkp_site_name .is_img img{max-height:52px!important;width:auto!important}
  .pkp_navigation_user{display:none!important}

  /* Guaranteed visible mobile menu control */
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{
    display:flex!important;position:absolute!important;right:18px!important;bottom:14px!important;z-index:1002!important;
    width:44px!important;height:44px!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;
    padding:0!important;border:1px solid rgba(7,26,51,.16)!important;background:#fff!important;color:var(--ajs-navy,var(--aj-navy))!important;
    border-radius:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;cursor:pointer!important;
  }
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle span,.ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle:before,.ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle:after{
    content:'';display:block;position:absolute;width:20px;height:2px;background:currentColor;transition:transform .2s ease,opacity .2s ease
  }
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle span{transform:translateY(0)}
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle:before{transform:translateY(-6px)}
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle:after{transform:translateY(6px)}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle span{opacity:0}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle:before{transform:rotate(45deg)}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle:after{transform:rotate(-45deg)}

  /* Hide OJS desktop/mobile nav chrome and use the AJIALE mobile panel */
  .pkp_site_nav_toggle{display:none!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{
    min-height:0!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important;
    background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--ajs-navy,var(--aj-navy)))!important;
  }
  .pkp_navigation_primary{
    display:none!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:8px 20px 18px!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--ajs-navy,var(--aj-navy)))!important;
  }
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary{display:block!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li{display:block!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li:last-child{border-bottom:0!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{
    display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:space-between!important;width:100%!important;min-height:50px!important;
    padding:12px 0!important;color:#fff!important;font-size:.82rem!important;line-height:1.3!important;font-weight:800!important;letter-spacing:.07em!important;
    text-transform:uppercase!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;
  }
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{color:var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary ul{
    position:static!important;display:block!important;width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0 0 10px 14px!important;
    border:0!important;border-left:2px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;
  }
  .pkp_navigation_primary ul a{display:block!important;padding:9px 0!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82)!important;font-size:.88rem!important;line-height:1.35!important}
  .pkp_search_desktop{display:none!important}

  /* Home hero — mobile composition, not desktop shrink */
  body.pkp_page_index .ajiale-hero{min-height:auto!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--ajs-navy,var(--aj-navy)))!important}
  .ajiale-hero:before{background-size:42px 42px!important;opacity:.28!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{
    display:block!important;min-height:auto!important;padding:52px 0 54px!important;
  }
  .ajiale-hero-grid>div:first-child{max-width:none!important}
  .ajiale-hero-visual{display:none!important}
  .ajiale-kicker{max-width:310px!important;font-size:.65rem!important;line-height:1.55!important;letter-spacing:.14em!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{
    max-width:100%!important;margin:16px 0 20px!important;font-size:clamp(2.5rem,10.3vw,3.4rem)!important;
    line-height:.98!important;letter-spacing:-.04em!important;overflow-wrap:normal!important;word-break:normal!important;
  }
  .ajiale-hero-lead{max-width:34rem!important;margin:0!important;font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.7!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.8)!important}
  .ajiale-hero-actions{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:10px!important;margin-top:28px!important}
  .ajiale-button{width:100%!important;min-height:50px!important;padding:12px 18px!important;font-size:.78rem!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)!important;margin-top:32px!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15)!important;background:transparent!important;gap:0!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts>div{margin:0!important;padding:14px 10px 0 0!important;border:0!important;background:transparent!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts dt{font-size:.58rem!important;line-height:1.3!important;letter-spacing:.08em!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts dd{font-size:.88rem!important;line-height:1.25!important}

  /* Mobile editorial rhythm */
  .ajiale-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:18px!important;padding:58px 0!important}
  .ajiale-intro h2,.ajiale-section-top h2,.ajiale-callout h2,.ajiale-publish h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,8vw,2.7rem)!important;line-height:1.03!important}
  .ajiale-intro-copy{padding-top:0!important;font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.72!important}
  .ajiale-inline-links{gap:14px 22px!important}
  .ajiale-scope,.ajiale-current,.ajiale-research,.ajiale-publish,.ajiale-integrity{padding-top:58px!important;padding-bottom:62px!important}
  .ajiale-section-top{align-items:flex-start!important;flex-direction:column!important;gap:14px!important;margin-bottom:26px!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;border-left:0!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article{min-height:auto!important;padding:24px 20px!important;border-left:0!important;border-right:0!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid h3{margin:30px 0 10px!important;font-size:1.35rem!important}
  .ajiale-callout{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:22px!important;margin:56px 20px!important;padding:28px 24px!important}
  .ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:34px!important}
  .ajiale-publish li{grid-template-columns:42px 1fr!important;padding:20px 0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}

  /* OJS interior screens */
  .pkp_structure_content{width:calc(100% - 40px)!important;padding:40px 0 64px!important}
  .page h1,.ajiale-page-masthead__title,.obj_article_details .page_title{font-size:clamp(2rem,8.7vw,2.8rem)!important;line-height:1.04!important;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
  .page p,.page li{font-size:.98rem!important;line-height:1.75!important}
  .ajiale-page-masthead{margin-bottom:26px!important;padding:18px 0 22px!important}
  .ajiale-page-masthead__deck{font-size:.96rem!important;line-height:1.62!important}
  .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading,.page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading{padding:22px!important;gap:22px!important}
  .obj_article_details>.row{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:28px!important}
  .obj_article_details .abstract{font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.78!important}
  .obj_article_details .entry_details{position:static!important;padding:20px!important;box-shadow:none!important}
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .page_search .search_advanced{padding:22px!important}
  .page_search .search_advanced .search_advanced_fields{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}

  /* Footer */
  .pkp_structure_footer{padding:44px 20px 24px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:28px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child,.ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:auto!important}
  .ajiale-footer-logo{width:min(240px,72vw)!important;height:78px!important}
}

@media(max-width:420px){
  .ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 32px)!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0 16px!important}
  .pkp_site_name{padding-right:54px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(220px,65vw)!important;height:44px!important}
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{right:14px!important;bottom:12px!important;width:42px!important;height:42px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{padding:44px 0 48px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,10.7vw,2.95rem)!important;line-height:1!important}
  .ajiale-hero-lead{font-size:.96rem!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:0!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts>div{padding:11px 0!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts>div:first-child{border-top:0!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts dd{font-size:.95rem!important}
  .pkp_structure_content{width:calc(100% - 32px)!important}
  .ajiale-callout{margin-left:16px!important;margin-right:16px!important}
}

/* ========================================================================
   AJIALE v5.1.2 — MOBILE HEADER / MENU / FOOTER REBUILD
   ======================================================================== */
@media (max-width:840px){
  /* HEADER: compact two-row mobile identity */
  .pkp_structure_head{background:#fff!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(11,29,58,.08)!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0!important}
  .pkp_site_name_wrapper{border-top:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important;background:#fff!important}
  .pkp_site_name{
    min-height:112px!important;padding:34px 72px 12px 20px!important;display:block!important;position:relative!important;
    border:0!important;background:#fff!important;
  }
  .pkp_site_name:before{
    content:'COLLEGE OF ADULT, NON-FORMAL AND SPECIAL EDUCATION · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION, PANKSHIN'!important;
    position:absolute!important;left:20px!important;right:20px!important;top:10px!important;
    margin:0!important;text-align:left!important;color:var(--aj-green)!important;
    font-size:7.5px!important;line-height:1.35!important;letter-spacing:.06em!important;font-weight:900!important;
    white-space:normal!important;
  }
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{
    display:block!important;width:min(235px,62vw)!important;height:58px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;
    background:url('../assets/ajiale-primary-logo-tight.png') left center/contain no-repeat!important;
    font-size:0!important;line-height:0!important;color:transparent!important;overflow:hidden!important;
  }
  .pkp_site_name .is_img{display:block!important;max-width:235px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_img img{display:block!important;max-width:235px!important;max-height:58px!important;width:auto!important;height:auto!important}

  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{
    top:47px!important;right:18px!important;bottom:auto!important;width:46px!important;height:46px!important;
    border:1px solid #D7DDE5!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--ajs-navy,var(--aj-navy)))!important;color:#fff!important;
  }

  /* MENU: off-canvas panel, not a compressed desktop bar */
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{height:0!important;min-height:0!important;overflow:visible!important;border:0!important;background:transparent!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary{
    display:block!important;position:fixed!important;z-index:1000!important;top:0!important;right:0!important;
    width:min(84vw,340px)!important;height:100dvh!important;margin:0!important;padding:92px 24px 28px!important;
    background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--ajs-navy,var(--aj-navy)))!important;
    transform:translateX(104%)!important;transition:transform .25s ease!important;overflow-y:auto!important;
    box-shadow:-20px 0 45px rgba(0,0,0,.22)!important;
  }
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary{transform:translateX(0)!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open:before{
    content:'';position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:999;background:rgba(5,16,32,.52);backdrop-filter:blur(2px);
  }
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open{overflow:hidden!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{position:fixed!important;top:20px!important;right:20px!important;z-index:1003!important;background:#fff!important;color:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--ajs-navy,var(--aj-navy)))!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li{border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.13)!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{min-height:52px!important;padding:14px 0!important;font-size:.8rem!important;letter-spacing:.065em!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary ul{display:none!important}
  .pkp_search_desktop,.pkp_navigation_user{display:none!important}

  /* HERO: phone-first type scale */
  .ajiale-hero-grid{padding:38px 0 44px!important}
  .ajiale-kicker{max-width:290px!important;font-size:.61rem!important;line-height:1.5!important;letter-spacing:.11em!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.18rem,9.4vw,2.8rem)!important;line-height:1.01!important;letter-spacing:-.035em!important;margin:14px 0 18px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-lead{font-size:.94rem!important;line-height:1.65!important}
  .ajiale-hero-actions{margin-top:24px!important}
  .ajiale-button{min-height:48px!important;font-size:.76rem!important}

  /* FOOTER: compact editorial mobile layout */
  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{border-top:5px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important}
  .pkp_structure_footer{padding:34px 20px 22px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important;gap:26px 22px!important;text-align:left!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child{grid-column:1/-1!important;padding-bottom:20px!important;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:1/-1!important;padding-top:2px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-logo{width:190px!important;height:62px!important;margin:0 0 12px!important;background-position:left center!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced p{margin:0 0 10px!important;font-size:.82rem!important;line-height:1.58!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced h2{margin:0 0 12px!important;font-size:.62rem!important;letter-spacing:.13em!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced a{font-size:.86rem!important;line-height:1.4!important}
  .ajiale-footer-bottom{grid-column:1/-1!important;margin-top:0!important;padding-top:16px!important;font-size:.68rem!important;line-height:1.5!important}
}

@media(max-width:420px){
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:104px!important;padding:34px 66px 10px 16px!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{left:16px!important;right:16px!important;font-size:7px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(210px,60vw)!important;height:52px!important}
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{top:45px!important;right:14px!important;width:43px!important;height:43px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.05rem,9.7vw,2.55rem)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important;gap:22px 16px!important}
}

/* ========================================================================
   AJIALE v5.1.3 — FINAL HEADER / MOBILE / FOOTER REFINEMENT
   Dedicated responsive composition; cache-busted asset.
   ======================================================================== */

/* Never show the mobile toggle on desktop */
.ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{display:none!important}

/* Desktop masthead refinement */
@media (min-width:841px){
  .pkp_structure_head{background:#fff!important;border:0!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0 36px 18px!important}
  .pkp_site_name_wrapper{border-top:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important}
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:132px!important;padding:24px 20px 16px!important;display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;position:relative!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{top:8px!important;left:0!important;right:0!important;text-align:left!important;font-size:9px!important;letter-spacing:.08em!important;line-height:1.35!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(330px,40vw)!important;height:84px!important;margin:18px auto 0!important;background:url('../assets/ajiale-primary-logo-tight.png') center/contain no-repeat!important;font-size:0!important;line-height:0!important;color:transparent!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{margin:0!important;min-height:64px!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--aj-navy))!important;border-bottom:3px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;min-height:64px!important;padding:0 18px!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;min-height:64px!important;padding:0 22px!important;font-size:13px!important;letter-spacing:.055em!important}
  .pkp_search_desktop{margin-left:auto!important}
}

/* Dedicated mobile composition */
@media (max-width:840px){
  html,body{overflow-x:hidden!important}
  body{font-size:16px!important;line-height:1.65!important}

  /* Header */
  .pkp_structure_head{background:#fff!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(11,29,58,.10)!important}
  .pkp_head_wrapper{padding:0!important}
  .pkp_site_name_wrapper{border-top:4px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important;background:#fff!important}
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:116px!important;padding:38px 74px 14px 18px!important;display:flex!important;align-items:flex-end!important;justify-content:flex-start!important;position:relative!important;background:#fff!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{content:'COLLEGE OF ADULT, NON-FORMAL AND SPECIAL EDUCATION · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION, PANKSHIN'!important;position:absolute!important;top:10px!important;left:16px!important;right:16px!important;margin:0!important;color:var(--aj-green)!important;font-size:8px!important;line-height:1.35!important;letter-spacing:.055em!important;font-weight:900!important;text-align:left!important;white-space:normal!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{display:block!important;width:min(215px,60vw)!important;height:56px!important;margin:0!important;background:url('../assets/ajiale-primary-logo-tight.png') left center/contain no-repeat!important;font-size:0!important;line-height:0!important;color:transparent!important;overflow:hidden!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_img{display:block!important;max-width:215px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_img img{display:block!important;max-width:215px!important;max-height:56px!important;width:auto!important;height:auto!important}

  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{display:flex!important;position:absolute!important;top:48px!important;right:16px!important;bottom:auto!important;width:48px!important;height:48px!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--aj-navy))!important;border:0!important;color:#fff!important;z-index:1003!important}
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle span,.ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle span:before,.ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle span:after{display:block!important;width:22px!important;height:2px!important;background:currentColor!important;content:''!important;position:relative!important}
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle span:before{position:absolute!important;top:-7px!important;left:0!important}
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle span:after{position:absolute!important;top:7px!important;left:0!important}

  /* Off-canvas menu */
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{height:0!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;overflow:visible!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary{display:block!important;position:fixed!important;z-index:1001!important;top:0!important;right:0!important;width:min(86vw,360px)!important;height:100dvh!important;margin:0!important;padding:88px 24px 30px!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--aj-navy))!important;transform:translateX(104%)!important;transition:transform .24s ease!important;overflow-y:auto!important;box-shadow:-18px 0 45px rgba(0,0,0,.25)!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary{transform:translateX(0)!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open:before{content:''!important;position:fixed!important;inset:0!important;z-index:1000!important;background:rgba(4,14,28,.55)!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open{overflow:hidden!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{position:fixed!important;top:20px!important;right:18px!important;background:#fff!important;color:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--aj-navy))!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li{width:100%!important;margin:0!important;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14)!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;min-height:54px!important;padding:14px 0!important;color:#fff!important;font-size:16px!important;line-height:1.3!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:.01em!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary ul{position:static!important;display:block!important;width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;padding:0 0 10px 14px!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important}
  .pkp_navigation_primary ul li a{display:block!important;padding:10px 0!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82)!important;font-size:15px!important;line-height:1.4!important}
  .pkp_search_desktop,.pkp_navigation_user{display:none!important}

  /* Hero */
  .ajiale-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;padding:46px 0 50px!important;gap:0!important}
  .ajiale-hero-visual{display:none!important}
  .ajiale-kicker{max-width:300px!important;font-size:.68rem!important;line-height:1.45!important;letter-spacing:.095em!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{max-width:100%!important;margin:15px 0 20px!important;font-size:clamp(2.45rem,11vw,3.25rem)!important;line-height:.98!important;letter-spacing:-.035em!important}
  .ajiale-hero-lead{max-width:100%!important;font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.7!important}
  .ajiale-hero-actions{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:12px!important;margin-top:26px!important}
  .ajiale-button{width:100%!important;min-height:52px!important;padding:13px 18px!important;font-size:.88rem!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)!important;margin-top:30px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts dt{font-size:.62rem!important}
  .ajiale-hero-facts dd{font-size:.92rem!important}

  /* Section readability */
  .ajiale-shell{width:calc(100% - 36px)!important}
  .ajiale-intro,.ajiale-scope,.ajiale-current,.ajiale-research,.ajiale-publish,.ajiale-integrity{padding-top:54px!important;padding-bottom:58px!important}
  .ajiale-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:22px!important}
  .ajiale-intro h2,.ajiale-section-top h2,.ajiale-callout h2,.ajiale-publish h2,.ajiale-integrity h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,8.5vw,2.6rem)!important;line-height:1.03!important}
  .ajiale-intro-copy,.ajiale-intro-copy p,.ajiale-section p,.ajiale-callout p,.ajiale-publish p,.ajiale-integrity p{font-size:16px!important;line-height:1.7!important}
  .ajiale-section-top{flex-direction:column!important;align-items:flex-start!important;gap:12px!important;margin-bottom:26px!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid article{padding:22px 0!important;min-height:0!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid h3{font-size:1.25rem!important;line-height:1.25!important}
  .ajiale-scope-grid p{font-size:15px!important;line-height:1.6!important}
  .ajiale-callout{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;margin:46px 18px!important;padding:28px 22px!important;gap:20px!important}
  .ajiale-publish-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:30px!important}
  .ajiale-publish li{grid-template-columns:38px 1fr!important;padding:18px 0!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
  .ajiale-integrity-grid article{padding:20px 0!important}

  /* Footer */
  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{border-top:5px solid var(--aj-final-gold,var(--aj-gold))!important}
  .pkp_structure_footer{padding:38px 20px 22px!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important;gap:28px 20px!important;text-align:left!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:first-child{grid-column:1/-1!important;padding-bottom:22px!important;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced>div:nth-child(4){grid-column:1/-1!important}
  .ajiale-footer-logo{width:175px!important;height:58px!important;margin:0 0 14px!important;background-position:left center!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced h2{margin:0 0 12px!important;font-size:.74rem!important;line-height:1.3!important;letter-spacing:.12em!important;text-align:left!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced p{margin:0 0 9px!important;font-size:14px!important;line-height:1.62!important;text-align:left!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.76)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced a{font-size:14px!important;line-height:1.5!important;text-align:left!important}
  .ajiale-footer-bottom{grid-column:1/-1!important;margin-top:0!important;padding-top:18px!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important;font-size:12px!important;line-height:1.5!important;text-align:left!important}
}

@media (max-width:420px){
  .pkp_site_name{min-height:110px!important;padding:38px 68px 12px 16px!important}
  .pkp_site_name:before{font-size:7.4px!important;left:14px!important;right:14px!important}
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:min(190px,57vw)!important;height:52px!important}
  .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{top:47px!important;right:14px!important;width:46px!important;height:46px!important}
  .ajiale-hero-grid{padding:42px 0 46px!important}
  .ajiale-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.25rem,10.7vw,2.8rem)!important}
  .ajiale-footer-enhanced{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important;gap:24px 16px!important}
}

/* 5.2.1 definitive header and mobile navigation repair */
.pkp_site_name .is_text{background:none!important;color:transparent!important}
.ajiale-header-logo{display:block!important;width:auto!important;max-width:330px!important;height:auto!important;max-height:84px!important;object-fit:contain!important}
@media(max-width:840px){
  .pkp_site_name .is_text{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;width:min(215px,58vw)!important;height:58px!important;overflow:visible!important}
  .ajiale-header-logo{display:block!important;width:min(215px,58vw)!important;max-width:none!important;height:auto!important;max-height:58px!important;object-fit:contain!important;object-position:left center!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open:before{z-index:1900!important;background:rgba(4,14,28,.68)!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_structure_head{position:relative!important;z-index:2100!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{display:block!important;position:fixed!important;z-index:2200!important;top:0!important;right:0!important;bottom:0!important;left:auto!important;width:min(88vw,380px)!important;height:100dvh!important;min-height:100dvh!important;margin:0!important;padding:82px 24px 30px!important;overflow-y:auto!important;background:var(--aj-final-navy,var(--aj-navy))!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:-18px 0 48px rgba(0,0,0,.34)!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary{display:block!important;position:static!important;z-index:auto!important;top:auto!important;right:auto!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;overflow:visible!important;background:transparent!important;transform:none!important;box-shadow:none!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary>li{display:block!important;width:100%!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{display:flex!important;min-height:52px!important;color:#fff!important;font-size:16px!important;opacity:1!important;visibility:visible!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary ul{display:block!important;position:static!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important;width:100%!important;max-height:none!important;padding:2px 0 14px 16px!important;overflow:visible!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .pkp_navigation_primary ul a{display:block!important;color:rgba(255,255,255,.84)!important;font-size:15px!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}
  body.ajiale-mobile-menu-open .ajiale-mobile-nav-toggle{position:fixed!important;z-index:2300!important;top:18px!important;right:18px!important}
}

/* AJIALE 5.2.0 researcher information and policy pages */
.ajiale-policy-suite,.ajiale-author-guide{max-width:980px;margin:0 auto 72px}
.ajiale-page-lead{max-width:900px;margin:8px 0 36px;color:#415067;font:1.12rem/1.8 var(--aj-body)}
.ajiale-policy{padding:34px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--aj-line)}
.ajiale-policy:first-of-type{border-top:4px solid var(--aj-gold)}
.ajiale-policy h2,.ajiale-author-guide h2{margin:0 0 16px;font-size:clamp(1.7rem,3vw,2.5rem)}
.ajiale-policy h3,.ajiale-author-guide h3{margin:28px 0 12px;font-size:1.25rem}
.ajiale-policy p,.ajiale-policy li,.ajiale-author-guide p,.ajiale-author-guide li{color:#435166;line-height:1.75}
.ajiale-policy ul,.ajiale-author-guide ul,.ajiale-author-guide ol{padding-left:1.3rem}
.ajiale-section-kicker{margin:0 0 10px!important;color:var(--aj-gold)!important;font-size:.7rem!important;font-weight:900!important;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase}
.ajiale-guide-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:48px;margin:30px 0;padding:34px;border:1px solid var(--aj-line);border-top:4px solid var(--aj-navy);background:#fff}
.ajiale-reference-example{padding:18px 20px;border-left:4px solid var(--aj-gold);background:var(--aj-paper)}
.page_masthead .ajiale-editorial-intro{margin-bottom:28px}
.pkp_navigation_primary ul{max-height:min(72vh,680px)!important;overflow-y:auto!important}
@media(max-width:840px){
  .ajiale-policy-suite,.ajiale-author-guide{margin-bottom:48px}
  .ajiale-page-lead{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.72;margin-bottom:28px}
  .ajiale-policy{padding:27px 0}
  .ajiale-guide-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px;padding:24px 20px}
  .pkp_navigation_primary ul{max-height:none!important;overflow:visible!important}
}